How to Upholster an Antique Chair Seat

From wainscot chairs to the stately Queen Anne, antique chairs are reminders of history. With age comes wear, however, and there comes a time when the seat must be reupholstered. You can do it yourself with new fabric and a few basic tools. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Fabric
  • Lightweight polyester or cotton batting
  • Staple gun
  • Scissors
  • Tape measure
  • Paper for pattern
  • Straight pins
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Instructions

    • 1

      Remove the chair seat. The seat is usually connected to the frame by screws and bolts. Very old chairs may have the seat nailed.

    • 2

      Decide if you want to remove the old upholstery. Many antique chair seats are stuffed with horsehair, straw, sawdust or a combination of these items. Sometimes the mess that ensues is not worth the hassle, and upholstering over the worn fabric is the best course.

    • 3

      Measure the width and length of the chair seat and add 4 inches to both measurements.

    • 4

      Draw the shape of the seat on paper according to the measurements. Cut out the pattern.

    • 5

      Place the lightweight batting on a flat surface and pin the pattern on top. Cut out one piece of batting for each chair seat being re-covered.

    • 6

      Remove the pattern from the batting and pin the pattern to the right side of the fabric. Cut one piece of fabric for each chair being upholstered.

    • 7

      Place the chair seat on a flat surface. Cover the seat with the batting and pin it around the edge to hold it in place. Turn the seat over.

    • 8

      Staple the batting under the seat. Pull the batting taut as it is being stapled. Trim excess batting no closer than 1 1/2 inches from the staples.

    • 9

      Turn the seat right side up and place the fabric on top. Pin it, then turn the seat over.

    • 10

      Staple the fabric under the seat and over the batting, pulling the fabric taut but not too tight as it is being stapled. Trim the excess fabric no closer than 1 1/2 inches to the staples.

    • 11

      Turn the seat over and reaffix it to the chair frame.

Tips & Warnings

  • Depending on the chair, the seat may have to be secured to the frame before the fabric is completely stapled to cover screws or nails. Leave a 1-inch gap between the seat and the frame and use a dowel to poke the fabric edges through. Turn the chair upside down to finish stapling. Cover the fabric with a towel before nailing the seat into place.

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