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How To

How To Treat a Sparkler Burn

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Researchers at the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission have discovered that 16 percent of all consumer firework-related injuries are caused by sparklers, and the majority of those cases happen to children. The most effective way to prevent these burns is to stand when handling the sparkler and never to throw it or run or walk while it is in your hand. If an injury does occur, take proper measures to treat the burn immediately.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Determine the degree of the burn. A first-degree burn (similar to a minor sunburn) will cause localized redness and swelling. A second-degree burn will cause more damage to the epidermis, or upper layer of the skin, and is categorized by severe redness and blistering. A third-degree burn is the most serious and causes damages to many layers of skin and areas that lay underneath. Most sparkler burns would fall under the category of second-degree burn and can be treated at home.

  2. Step 2

    Treat the burn immediately by immersing the affected area in cold water and cover it with a cold compress. If possible place the wounded area under running water. Perform either step for at least 10 to 15 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    After the burn has sufficiently cooled, allow the area to air dry and cover it with a layer of lotion. If possible use a lotion that is free of dyes and perfumes. This will help keep the area from becoming overly dry and will soothe the victim.

  4. Step 4

    Cover the wound with sterile gauze. Do not place unnecessary pressure on the wounded area by wrapping the gauze too tightly.

  5. Step 5

    If blisters form they should never be popped. These are the body's natural way to prevent infection. Blisters that burst on their own should be treated with antibiotic ointment once any pus or discharge has been removed with mild soap and water.

Tips & Warnings
  • Treat any pain accompanying a sparkler burn with an over-the-counter pain medication, such as ibuprofen. If the burn area is larger than a few inches in diameter, or occurs on the face, hands, groin, or buttocks, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Do not use butter to treat the burn. Butter can trap heat in the affected area, which could cause more damage or an infection.
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