How to Assist a Person with Vitiligo

Also known as leukoderma, vitiligo is a condition in which the cells that produce melanin—dark pigment in the epidermis— have been destroyed or damaged. These patches or spots usually appear on both sides and in the same place. As a result, white patches appear on the body. Although not life threatening, the condition can cause stress and frustration. Therefore, it’s important to understand and assist those with vitiligo disease.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

1. Keep in mind that vitiligo is not infectious. You don't get the condition from touching or hugging a person with vitiligo disease.

2. Learn all you can about the condition so you can be comforting to your friend. It'll help you avoid saying things that may appear insensitive. It's also important to encourage your loved one to have a normal life. Vitiligo doesn't affect a person physically.

3. Help your loved one find a doctor who is knowledgeable in this area.

4. Encourage your friend or loved one to seek support groups and talk to others who are coping successfully with this condition. Vitiligo Support International provides online support. A person can chat with other vitiligo patients online.

5. Lend a hearing ear. It's important that a person affected by vitiligo disease have friends and family members to confide in.

Tips & Warnings

• B complex and PABA injections are often effective in the treatment of vitiligo. Consult a nutritionally oriented physician for this treatment.
• Apply a sunscreen with an SPF of 15 or higher to any unpigmented areas, as they lack the natural protection from the sun’s ultraviolet rays.
• Picrorrhiza, which is an Indian herb, has been effective in reducing the number and size of unpigmented areas.
• Always consult your health care professional before undertaking any treatment or adding supplements to your diet.