How to Connect a SATA Hard Drive

SATA, or Serial ATA, is a computer standard for connecting the motherboard to an internal component or storage device such as a hard drive. SATA cables are smaller and more flexible than those for the older IDE standard, making them easier to work with and conducive to better airflow inside the case.

Things You'll Need

  • Small Phillips screwdriver
  • SATA cable
  • Hard-drive screws
  • SATA-compatible power supply
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Instructions

    • 1

      Unplug your PC tower. Unhook all the components.

    • 2

      Remove the right-side panel of your computer. The motherboard and internal peripherals will be in view.

    • 3

      Search for an empty SATA port. SATA ports are usually brightly colored, "L"-shaped plastic with metal connectors on the side.

    • 4

      Place your SATA hard drive in an empty hard-drive bay in the computer case with the connectors facing the motherboard. Screw the hard drive into the expansion bay to secure into place.

    • 5

      Plug your SATA cable into the SATA port on the motherboard. These fit only one way, so it is impossible to plug it in backwards.

    • 6

      Plug the other end of the SATA cable into the port on the back of the hard drive.

    • 7

      Insert the SATA power cord into the back of the hard drive. The SATA power connector is a thin, rectangular slot lined with metal connectors on a cord attached to the computer power supply that connects to the hard drive next to the SATA plug.

Tips & Warnings

  • If you have a motherboard that supports IDE but not SATA, a converter will allow you to plug an IDE cable into a SATA hard drive.

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