How to Care for a Cat with Cerebellar Hypoplasia

An early and accurate cerebellar hypoplasia diagnosis is important.

Cerebellar hypoplasia (CH) is a feline neurological disease in which kittens are born with an underdeveloped cerebellum, the part of the brain that controls balance, muscles and coordination. The disease is permanent and cannot be treated, but is not usually life-threatening. The severity of CH can range from very mild to extreme. Cats with CH have problems with balance and muscle control, which can affect the cat's ability to walk, run and jump. Caring for a cat with CH requires attentiveness and preparation, but conscientious owners can usually help these cats live long, healthy lives.

Instructions

1. Take your cat to the vet to have him officially diagnosed with CH. It is important to rule out any other neurological disorders that have similar symptoms.

2. 

   Make sure your cat's litter box is low to the ground and in an area that is accessible to the cat without jumping or other hurdles. Occasionally cats with CH will have difficulty using a litter box without getting dirty because they are shaky and will fall over. If this is the case, be sure to constantly check that your cat does not soil his fur, and bathe him when needed.

3. Make sure your cat's food dish is low to the ground and in an area free from hurdles. Occasionally cats with CH have trouble eating without making a mess. It is helpful to use a heavy food dish or anchor the food dish to the ground or another low object.

4. Provide a ramp to assist your cat in climbing on furniture such as couches, chairs or beds. Do not leave your cat unattended in areas where he will be tempted to climb on furniture unassisted, as it is likely that he will fall and get injured.

5. 

   Make sure your cat gets plenty of supervised exercise in order for his muscles to remain strong. A laser pointer or catnip ball make excellent choices and can be purchased at any pet store.

6. Feed your cat a modest diet rich in proteins and natural vegetables. This will help him stay strong and keep his muscles toned. It is important not to let your cat get overweight, as the strain on his legs will make it difficult for him to move around.

Tips & Warnings

• Take your cat to a veterinarian regularly to monitor his condition and ensure his well-being. Do not declaw your cat because he will rely heavily on his front claws when running and climbing. Do not leave your cat unsupervised for long periods of time. Do not allow other aggressive pets to torment and chase your cat, as he will be unable to defend himself well.

• It is imperative that cats with CH are diagnosed properly early. Many cats with CH are unnecessarily euthanized because owners and veterinarians are not familiar with the condition and think it is life-threatening. It is crucial to find a vet who is knowledgeable about CH.

References

• Cat Cerebellar Hypoplasia Symptoms and Treatments
• The Merck Veterinary Manual: Small Animals

Resources

• Video of cat with cerebellar hypoplasia