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How To

How to Play Zone Defense in Football

Contributor
By Sam Amico
eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)

The object of defense in football is to keep the other team from moving the ball, or ultimately, scoring. A zone defense is when the defensive backs guards an area of the field, as opposed to just one receiver.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Understanding of man-to-man defensive principles in football.

    Ready to Defend

  1. Step 1

    Lineup. To utilize a zone in football, the defensive backs must have proper "spacing." This means positioning himself in areas of the field in which he can defend multiple offensive players.

  2. Step 2

    Pay attention. When the offense calls a play, a zone defender cannot be locked in to one opponent. Instead, the defender must be aware of every opposing threat and move to the area where the ball is quickly.

  3. Step 3

    Stop the long ball. A zone defense's primary purpose is to defend against the pass, particularly long passes. Shutting down long runs is another key function.

  4. Step 4

    Be heard by developing your field communication abilities. Even before the snap of the ball, it is important for a zone defender to communicate with his teammates to avoid confusion and mistakes during the play.

  5. Step 5

    Offer help where needed. Because a zone defender is guarding an entire "area," it is important to move to other parts of the field to offer assistance on tackles.

References

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