How to Landscape With Evergreens

Protect your home from the elements and add visual appeal for winter with evergreens. Solitary spruce trees create focal points, while clustered evergreens can be used as hedges and windbreaks. They can also be planted as a living wall that defines the edge of a garden or patio. Fall is the ideal time to plant; the evergreens will have adequate time to become established before the ground freezes. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Evergreens
  • Water
  • Mulch
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Instructions

    • 1

      Know the evergreen's size and appearance when it's mature before planting. Use the fewest possible varieties of evergreens when landscaping for a cohesive design.

    • 2

      Block noise and provide shelter for buildings and gardens using large spruce and fir trees. Use them for windbreaks on farms.

    • 3

      Plant junipers and dwarf evergreens as a background for flower and herb gardens. Use them in rock gardens and borders as well.

    • 4

      Plant evergreens in the fall and water them thoroughly and frequently to ensure survival. Apply a thick layer of mulch in hot and dry weather to protect against water loss.

    • 5

      Prune evergreens in the late spring before the new buds emerge. This will free up nutrients for other areas of the tree.

    • 6

      Minimize pest damage by selecting the ideal location to plant your evergreens. Consult your local Extension Service office about pest problems with the evergreen you are considering.

Tips & Warnings

  • Make sure the evergreen species you choose can grow and thrive in your climate.

  • Too many evergreens can create a dark landscape, so make sure you don't overplant.

  • A south-facing row of evergreens can form a winter sun trap, reflecting light and creating warmth for the house and driveway.

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