How to Take Care of a Phalaenopsis Orchid Part I: Basic Orchid Care

Orchids are some of the most loved and admired houseplants, and for good reason. They boast stunning, showy blooms and large waxy leaves. Orchids have the reputation for being difficult to grow, but with a little care you'll find them quite easy.

Instructions

1. Pay attention to the humidity the orchid is in. If the humidity is low - below 50 to 60 percent - fill the bottom of a small dish with marbles and pour a little water over the marbles. Place the orchid in the dish. Do not let the water touch the bottom of the orchid's pot.

2. Keep your orchid out of direct sunlight and let it be exposed to only a little filtered light. If your plant develops yellow spots on the leaves, move it to a shadier spot immediately.

3. Water your orchid deeply, waiting for the potting matter to nearly dry out before watering again. Orchids do not like soggy soil, but they do not like to be too dry either.

4. Orchids like to be in a fairly warm environment, with nights arount 60 to 65 degrees and daytime highs around 75-80 degrees. They also like air movement; try keeping the room's ceiling fan on low.

5. Fertilize your orchid with a balanced fertilizer once a week. Don't use full-strength fertilizer - that will burn the roots. A half-strength fertilizer works well.

6. When an phalaenopsis orchid blooms, the blooms will last up to three months. When the tip of the bloom spike withers, cut it off near the base with sterilized scissors. If your plant is healthy it will probably rebloom within several months. Enjoy your beautiful orchid!

Tips & Warnings

• Do not keep your orchid in a decorative shellac-type of pot. The chemicals in the shellac will harm the orchid's roots and kill the plant.