How to Grow English Ivy

English ivy is a good choice for ground cover in a shady part of your yard, or as a climbing plant on trellises or fences. The plant thrives in moist, shady areas, although it can tolerate sunny locations. Ivy may even produce flowers if it receives adequate sun exposure. The plant can be invasive, and spreads by putting out multiple vines that are supported by shallow roots; regular pruning is important. Purchase flats of English ivy at garden and home-improvement stores.

Difficulty: Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Compost
• Peat moss
• Fertilizer

1. Plant the ivy late in the afternoon, or on a cloudy day. Transplant shock can occur if the plants are immediately exposed to full sun. Plant the ivy in the spring.

2. Dig holes that are 12 inches deep, depending on the size of your ivy and the root ball. Prepare the soil by adding compost or peat moss. Water the soil thoroughly before planting.

3. Remove the individual plants from their pots and carefully separate any roots that are clumped together. Cutting off the lowest two or three leaves will help stimulate root growth. Cover the roots and base of the plants with soil.

4. Water the English ivy immediately after planting. Add a layer of mulch to help keep the soil moist, and reduce weeds.

5. Feed the plants with an all-purpose fertilizer every two months during the growing season. Begin using fertilizer after the plants are established--usually about three months after planting.

6. Prune the plants two or three times each year to encourage fuller growth. Check the ivy regularly for signs of pests.

Tips & Warnings

• While English ivy can be planted in the sun, exposure to too much sun may cause the leaves to turn brown in the winter, and may stress the plants in the summer. The best location for ivy is on the north or east side of a tree or building.
• If your ivy is growing near a neighboring property, be sure to trim it back on a regular basis. Trim back English ivy if it begins to climb up a tree trunk. Ivy can become very thick when it grows around a tree, and the extra weight can increase the chance of the tree being uprooted during a storm.

References

• Yardener
• The Garden Helper
• King County Noxious Weeds