How to Test for a CDL

The commercial driver's license, or CDL, is required in all states and the District of Columbia to operate buses and certain types of trucks and passenger transport vehicles. Generally, any truck with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more requires a CDL. You must test for a CDL in the state where you are a resident. Before you can take the CDL test, you must meet eligibility requirements and pass a written test.

Instructions

    • 1

      You must meet the age and other CDL eligibility requirements in your state. You may be able to take the CDL test at age 18, but you may need to be at least 21 to drive a commercial vehicle out of state. You must also have a satisfactory driving record as well as meet medical and physical requirements.

    • 2

      Take the written knowledge test to receive a temporary instruction permit for the vehicle class.

    • 3

      Schedule the skills and road test at a CDL facility.

    • 4

      Arrive at the testing site with the proper vehicle for the skills and road test. The types of vehicles include class A, class B, class C, school bus, tow truck and hazardous materials.

    • 5

      Show the necessary documents, including a driver's license or chauffeur license for the testing state, a temporary instruction permit for the vehicle class, vehicle registration and proof that the vehicle is insured.

    • 6

      Complete the vehicle check prior to commencing the skills test.

    • 7

      Execute the maneuvers in the basic controls skills test, which include forward stopping at a line, making a right turn, backing in a straight line down an alley and docking (turning, backing into an alley and stopping within two feet of the dock).

    • 8

      Pass the road test, which requires successfully completing certain maneuvers. You must properly handle the vehicle in traffic and demonstrate general driving behaviors, such as using the clutch, gears and turn signals. The road test takes approximately one hour.

Tips & Warnings

  • It is legal to operate taxis, limousines and smaller passenger transport vehicles, such as vans that transport less than 15 passengers (the exact number varies by state) with a class D license instead of a CDL.

  • To operate certain vehicles, including double and triple trailers, tank vehicles, vehicles hauling, hazardous materials, passenger transport vehicles and school buses, you must pass a separate written knowledge test for that particular vehicle to receive the necessary endorsement. The eligibility requirements to test for a CDL may vary for school bus driver, interstate drivers and out-of-state drivers.

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