How to Become a US Customs Agent
A US Customs agent now works for the Department of US Customs and Border Protection. This change took place after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, when the Department of Homeland Security was created. Customs officers/agents are trained specifically to prevent illegal aliens, terrorists, weapons and illegal cargo or contraband from entering the United States. You will be required to apprehend illegal entrants at the border and conduct anti-smuggling activities.
Knowing what is required and what training you will need can help you determine whether becoming a US Customs Agent is the right career for you.
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Instructions
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Determine if you meet the qualifications. To be a US Customs Agent you must be a US citizen or resident under 40 years of age. You will also need to be able to pass a background and criminal check and have absolutely no criminal history or history of alcohol and drug abuse. In addition, you will need a valid US driver's license and a knowledge or willingness to learn Spanish.
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Pursue a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university in criminal justice or a related field. Although some people are able to obtain jobs as US Customs Agents without it, getting a degree is highly recommended and will make your job search easier and faster.
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Search current job openings on the US Border Patrol and Customs website (click on the link in the Resources section). The website is easy to navigate so you can see what positions are available. Before applying for a specific job, read all of the information about the position to make sure you possess the qualifications needed. When you fill out the application (done online), be sure to follow the instructions exactly; failure to do so may result in your application being rejected before it is even reviewed.
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If you are one of the highest-ranking applicants, you will be contacted. You will be required to undergo additional testing, including a written test and physical examination. If you are selected to enter the US Customs Agent program, you will need to complete a 15-week training course at a US Government Border Patrol and Customs training center.
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Tips & Warnings
After you apply for a position, you may be required to take and pass a polygraph (lie detector) test. The average salary range in 2009 for a US Customs agent is around $35,000 to $40,000 a year. The position includes government benefits.
If you are interested in becoming a US Customs Agent job, be aware that the position will entail a lot of overtime hours and can involve danger.
References
Resources
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