How to Cut a Dogs Nails

Figure 1 Shape of toe nails

To trim a dogs nails properly it's important to avoid cutting the quick. The quick is a blood vessel that will bleed easily if the nails are not cut correctly.

Things You'll Need

• Nail Trimmer
• Styptic Powder

Instructions

1. 

   The first step should be a visual inspection that determines if the dog needs his or her nails clipped. Indications of this would be nails that are touching the floor and making a clicking sound when the dog walks on a surface. There are several types of nail clipper's that can be used. See figure 1

2. 

   There are several types of nail clipper's available one is called the guillotine which clips the tip of the nail. Care must be taken to avoid cutting the quick. Black nails are harder to cut because the quick isn't as visual whereas white nails are.

3. 

   If the nail starts to bleed there are several products that can be used to stop the bleeding. Styptic powder will stop the bleeding apply a small amount to the injured nail. Also if styptic powder is not available regular bar soap will stop the bleeding as well. Pack a small amount of soap on the bleeding nail which will form a seal that stops the bleeding.

Tips & Warnings

• Examine the quick area before cutting

• White nails are easier to cut because the quick is visable

• Take precautions when cutting black nails as the quick is harder to visualize

• If the quick is cut try to stop the bleeding

• If severe bleeding happens and can't be controlled a vet visit is advised

• If a vet is not available apply pressure with a piece of gauze or other material to stop the bleeding