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How To

How to Properly Allocate Your Assets

Member
By johnsoncm
User-Submitted Article
(1 Ratings)

Asset allocation is just as important, if not more so, than diversification of your portfolio. Many people invest in mutual funds and think that they are well diversified, but that's not always the case.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • A little time to go over your portfolio
  1. Step 1

    Decide your risk tolerance. Know what your threshold for risk is. Some good basic rules for this are the more discretionary income you have, and the younger you are, the higher your risk should be. Base your risk assessment off of how easy it would be to replace any lost money, and how badly you'd miss it if it were gone forever.

  2. Step 2

    Mutual funds are great for diversification, but you have to look at the underlying investments. Some folks I've seen thought they were well diversified, but ended up having mutual funds that held the same stocks. If you have five funds and they all invest in the same companies, you've now increased your exposure to risk. Many of the fund managers out there talk to one another and invest in similar companies.

  3. Step 3

    Look at the prospectus. If you have a high risk tolerance and you decide, "Hey, I'll invest in this aggressive fund." that's fine. Just make sure you look at the fees. They are called 12b-1 fees and they are how the mutual fund company keeps the lights on, so to speak. Compare two similar types of funds and choose one that has a low 12b-1 fee, so that you keep more of the money you make.

Tips & Warnings
  • Be careful of the share class you buy. They have different rules on how you get charged and what percentage you pay.
  • Be patient, you should always invest for the long term.
  • Don't invest with anything you are not comfortable lighting a cigar with
  • This is investing, there are risks.
  • Read the prospectus carefully, there is a lot of information there, but there's a reason the government says you have to have it.

Comments  

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on 9/2/2009 Good information on how to allocate your assets. I am sure a lot of people wish they had read this before they invested. 5*

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