How to Recover From Canine Hip Replacement

Many breeds of dogs suffer from hip problems. Canine hip replacement surgery can solve this problem and give a dog years of pain-free living. But during the convalescence period following hip replacement surgery, many of your dog's normal activities must be strictly monitored as the joint bonds and as new bone is laid down. You can aid in your dog's healing process by taking some protective measures to ensure a complete recovery.

Things You'll Need

• Crate
• Baby gates
• Leash

Instructions

1. Make sure that your dog rests for the first six to eight weeks after the surgery. To restrict movement, confine your dog in a crate or a single room by shutting doors or using baby gates to block doorways. Climbing stairs is off limits, as is jumping on beds, chairs or couches. When your dog has to urinate or defecate, take him or her out on a leash in order to prevent too much movement.

2. Watch for potential slip and fall hazards. If your house has slippery tile or hardwood floors, keep your dog away from them during the recovery period. A fall can cause the replacement's components to become dislocated or result in a bone fracture.

3. Walk slowly. After the initial recovery period, begin walking your dog on a leash. This is the best way to encourage your dog to begin using the repaired leg again. Start with slow, short walks, and as time passes, you can gradually increase the length of time spent walking as well as the distance.

4. Help your dog exercise the healing leg. Your vet may give you a series of physical therapy exercises for your dog. The exercises will keep the operated leg from stiffening as it heals and allow for the full range of motion to return.

5. Get back to normal. Your vet will do a follow-up examination on your dog after the 12-week mark. If everything looks good, then your dog should be able to return to all normal activities. You may find that your dog is even more active than before the surgery because he or she feels so much better.

Tips & Warnings

• Most complications from canine hip replacement surgery happen in the first 12 weeks. Carefully monitoring your dog's activities will prevent complications like dislocation.

• Be careful not to cause your dog pain as you do physical therapy exercises.

References

• FAQ, Total Hip Replacement
• Symptoms and treatment of hip dysplasia in dogs
• Hip Dysplasia in Dogs: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Resources

• American College of Veterinary Surgeons