How to Become a Veterinary Nurse
Veterinary nurses, often called veterinary technicians, work alongside veterinarians caring for animals. They assist with surgeries, treat wounds, perform tests and administer medication to a variety of animals, from house pets such as dogs and cats to exotic birds and reptiles. Some veterinary nurses perform administrative duties. While the requirements to become a veterinary nurse vary from state to state, most states require the completion of a formal training program.
Instructions
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Take high school courses in biology, chemistry and math. Obtain a high school diploma.
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Complete a two year associate degree in veterinary technology from a community college with a program accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association, or AVMA. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, graduating from an accredited program allows you to take the exam to become a credentialed veterinary technician.
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Take the National Veterinary Technician exam. Most states require a passing score on this exam to become a licensed or certified veterinary technician. The exam includes written, oral and practical components.
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Apply for entry-level jobs in veterinary clinics and hospitals, animal shelters, zoos, and boarding facilities. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there is more competition for jobs in aquariums and zoos.
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Tips & Warnings
Refer to the AVMA's website for a directory of accredited veterinary technology programs by state (see resources). While attending a veterinary technician program, consider volunteering at a local zoo or animal shelter. The more experience you have working with animals, the easier it will be to get a job after graduation.
Before enrolling in a veterinary technology program, consider shadowing a veterinary technician to make sure you will be comfortable performing the duties that will be required of you. Although veterinary nursing can be a rewarding career for animal lovers, it can be emotionally difficult. Veterinary technicians often perform euthanasia on sick or unwanted animals, and they see the results of abuse and neglect.