How to Make an Olive Tree Into a Bonsai

You can make a bonsai from almost any tree. There are six species of olive trees that have been made into bonsai trees. Black, green and wild olive are all suitable to become miniature trees. They enjoy full sun, but can tolerate some shade. They can live outdoors in warmer climates, but cannot tolerate frost. Start a bonsai olive tree from seeds or a seedling. Starting with a seedling is the quickest way to create a miniature olive tree.

Things You'll Need

• Soil (one part humus, one part loam, two parts sharp grit) Container with a flat base and drainage holes Rake Scissors Wire cutters Plastic mesh Copper or aluminum wire Fine rocks

Instructions

1. Choose an olive tree that has a trunk that is wider at the base than it is at the top. It should also have a lot of branches and small leaves.

2. Cover the bottom of the container with plastic mesh. Cut 18 inches of wire and thread it through two opposite drainage holes. This will be used to anchor the tree. Add a layer of fine stones on the bottom of the container and spread it evenly.

3. Remove the tree from its existing container. Rake out the roots with a rake or chopsticks. Cut away any long or thick roots. Add a small amount of soil on the bottom of the container, shape it like a mound and place the tree firmly on top.

4. Bring both ends of the wires together and twist them securely around the roots of the tree. Cut off the extra length of wire. Add new soil and pack it around the roots with chopsticks. Cover the soil with a layer of fine stones.

5. Fill a large bowl with water and immerse the container in the water until it stops bubbling. Remove the container from the water and allow it to drain. This ensures that none of the roots are dry, and reduces air pockets in the soil. Water the tree in this manner, or use a watering can. Don't let it dry out between watering. Misting the leaves several times a week will also keep the tree healthy.

Tips & Warnings

• The olive tree will bear fruit if the daytime temperature is kept at 60 degrees F, and the nighttime temperature is around 35 degrees F in the late summer to early fall.

• Don't fertilize the bonsai until six months after planting. It can damage the roots if you fertilize earlier.

References

• Everything Bonsai
• Olive-Head Central