How to Treat Pigmentation
Skin pigmentation disorders affect your skin's coloring. Skin cells make melanin, which gives skin its color. But when these cells are damaged or altered, they don't function properly. According to the National Institutes of Health, too much melanin causes your skin to become darker, such as what may occur during pregnancy. Too little melanin and your skin becomes a lighter color.
Instructions
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See a doctor about the condition. You may notice your skin is becoming lighter or darker in patches, or all over.
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Get a chemical peel. According to the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, it can improve skin affected by pigmentation issues, age spots and wrinkles. A chemical is applied to the skin, causing it to blister and fall off, revealing rejuvenated skin underneath.
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Consider dermabrasion for areas affected by pigmentation. It involves the freezing of the skin, then the sanding or removal of the outer layer. A healthier layer of skin replaces the deformed layer.
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Undergo laser surgery. A laser is tuned to specifically treat areas affected by pigmentation. Your dermasurgeon will evaluated your skin prior to deciding what type of laser to use.
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Consider doing all three treatments for the best results. It depends on the extent and severity of your pigmentation, but the National Institutes of Health says it's not uncommon for a treatment plan to include dermabrasion, a chemical peel and laser surgery.
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Tips & Warnings
Talk to your primary care doctor or a dermatologist for referrals and treatment information.