How to Prune Bougainvillea

How to Prune Bougainvillea thumbnail
Bouganvillea in Bloom

Bougainvillea is a flowering evergreen shrub with a climbing and vining habit. Bougainvillea blooms range from creamy white to peach to deep violet-pink . It flowers in the late spring to fall, depending on the varietal, and can bloom repeatedly in many climates. Bougainvillea can take harsh pruning, but it can be a tough job because of the sharp thorns that grow along the length of the wood. Donning elbow-length protective gloves will make the job tolerable. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Long-handled shears Elbow-length heavy-duty garden gloves Secateurs and loppers Ladder (if needed)
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Use your shears and loppers to prune the top of the bougainvillea, cutting to achieve the height and shape you desire for your setting.

    • 2

      Thin the interior of the shrub, paying particular attention to removing any crossed branches that rub against one another or are not outward facing. Remove congested canes to allow light penetration and the flow of fresh air.

    • 3

      Inspect for damaged or potentially diseased canes and cut those out as well to prevent any spread of disease.

    • 4

      Use shears to cut away canes around the perimeter of the bougainvillea while holding the shears almost parallel with the plant face to achieve an even and finished appearance.

Tips & Warnings

  • Nearly all varietals of bougainvillea have thorns, so heavy-duty garden gloves are a must when working with this plant. Also, use only an A-frame ladder, not a ladder that rests against the shrub, to avoid being stuck with thorns on your torso.

Related Searches:

References

  • Photo Credit Fang Hong, August 2005

Comments

You May Also Like

  • The Care & Pruning of Bougainvillea

    Bougainvilleas hail from Mexico and South America, and grow best in warm, bright areas. These vining plants bloom in reds, pinks, oranges,...

  • When & How to Prune a Bougainvillea Tree

    Bougainvillea trees are showy, hardy evergreens that are virtually disease- and pest-resistant. They can be trimmed and trained to take on any...

  • How to Make Bougainvillea Plants Flower and be Healthy

    Bougainvilleas flower almost constantly under the right growing conditions and bougainvillea plants actually thrive more on neglect at certain times of the...

  • How to Prune a Bougainvillea Shrub

    The bougainvillea is a medium to large shrub that sometimes develops into a small tree if left unpruned. The plant has thick,...

  • When to Trim Bougainvillea in Phoenix

    Phoenix area gardeners can prune bougainvillea nearly any time of year. Wintertime is poor for pruning, since the plants are sensitive to...

  • How to Shape Bougainvillea

    Bougainvillea vines are immensely popular in homes and gardens. These long, trailing vines sprout bright green leaves and brilliant, papery, flowerlike bracts...

  • How to Plant Bougainvillea

    Bougainvillea plants are tropical vines native to the Brazilian coast. This stunning vine features hanging, cascading stems that produce brightly colored bracts,...

Related Ads

Featured