How to Machine Stitch

Machine stitching has several distinct advantages over hand sewing. The first, and probably greatest, is speed. Once you are familiar with operating a sewing machine, you can literally machine stitch a ripped seam in seconds, versus the much longer time it would take to labor stitch after stitch with a needle and thread by hand. Machine stitching also creates a clean look because the stitches are straight and uniform in length, a technique that can take experienced seamstresses and tailors years to perfect if sewing by hand. Even a beginner sewer, however, can machine stitch to create professional-looking, durable seams.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Sewing machine Thread Item to be sewn Scissors Sewing machine operating manual (optional)

1. 
    
   Thread your sewing machine.

   Thread the sewing machine by running the thread through the guides on the machine. This procedure varies greatly by machine model. Refer to your owner's manual for specific instructions if you are unfamiliar with operating a sewing machine.

2. 
    
   Turn the hand wheel to raise the needle.

   Turn the hand wheel on the side on the sewing machine to bring the needle to its highest position.

3. 
    
   A lever makes the presser foot go up and down.

   Place the item to be sewn under the needle. Flip down the lever near the needle to lower the presser foot onto the fabric.

4. Depress the sewing machine's foot pedal to begin sewing. Stop the machine after sewing about 1/2 inch and make the sewing machine work in reverse for a few stitches. This usually is accomplished by pushing a "reverse" button on the machine. Reversing for a few stitches is a very important step because it secures the stitches at the beginning of the seam to prevent it from coming loose.

5. Continue sewing until you reach the end of the area that needs to be stitched. At the end of the seam, again go in reverse for a few stitches.

6. Turn the hand wheel to raise the needle up and out of the fabric.

7. Lift the presser foot and remove the fabric. Clip the thread connecting the fabric to the machine.