How to Use an Inversion Table for Back Pain

How to Use an Inversion Table for Back Pain thumbnail
Lumbar region of the spine, connecting to the pelvis

Inversion tables have been used for decades to treat back pain and other problems, including poor blood and lymph circulation. By using the force of gravity to decompress the spine smoothly and in a consistent manner, inversion can relieve crippling lumbar pain and sciatica. Also attractive is the fact that inversion tables are relatively inexpensive and can be used at home.

Things You'll Need

  • Inversion table
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Instructions

    • 1

      Start slowly. Begin with a 15 degree inversion for only one or two minutes. Even with this mild inversion you should begin to feel increased blood and lymph flow and a gentle stretch in your muscles. Do this once or twice a day for the first week to become acclimated. Turn upright if uncomfortable; if 15 degrees is comfortable, deepen to a 20 or 30 degree inversion.

    • 2

      Go to 60 degrees. Once comfortable with the basic sensation of inversion, experience a 60 degree inversion, which puts you roughly parallel with the rear legs of a standard table. Most people can experience the full benefits of inversion with 5 to 15 minutes at 60 degrees once or twice per day.

    • 3

      Do basic stretches. From the position of 60 degree inversion, there are several stretches and exercises that can be done to decompress the spine. Turn gently from side to side or rock back and forth at the pelvis to stretch the lower back. Gently rotate your neck from side to side to help relieve neck pain. Simply relaxing and breathing deeply also can help relieve upper back pain.

    • 4

      Exercises for the athlete. This group of exercises is not for the relief of back pain. You can strengthen your back and certain muscle groups by doing more strenuous exercise in the fully inverted position. At 90 degrees, sit-ups, reverse squats and back extensions can provide a vigorous workout for an athlete. An inverse squat uses the arms as the legs would be used in an upright squat, and a back extension uses the arms to push away from the table arching the back.

Tips & Warnings

  • In a study reported in the Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 88 percent of 175 patients showed marked improvement of back pain after only eight inversion treatments. The inversion table can be used as regular ongoing treatment for 12 months or more.

  • Consult your physician before using an inversion table. Use only as directed. Always stop and turn upright if dizziness or pain ensues.

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References

Resources

  • Photo Credit Mikael Häggström (http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lower_spine.gif)

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