How to Use Prolotherapy

Prolotherapy involves injections into damaged tendons and ligaments.

Prolotherapy, which is also known as Fibroproliferative Therapy, is a non-surgical treatment for repairing injured tendons and ligaments, typically in the legs, ankles and feet. The word derives from the Latin "prolo," meaning "to proliferate," because the procedure is designed to encourage the growth of new ligament and tendon tissue. A physician injects a medically sterilized solution of dextrose (sugar water) into the damaged area to accelerate the body's natural ability to heal itself. The goal is to ease pain, improve strength and enable the affected area to resume normal movement faster than if left untreated. When injected into tendons and ligaments, the prolotherapy solution causes inflammation in the damaged area, speeding blood and nutrients to the injured tissues. Athletes, especially professionals, often use prolotherapy to get off their backs and onto the playing field as quickly as possible.

Instructions

How to Use Prolotherapy

1. Discuss your injury with a physician and determine if prolotherapy may provide healing and pain-relief benefits in your particular case.

2. Anticipate an average of four to six prolotherapy injections and visits to the doctor; more treatments may be indicated, depending on the severity of the injury.

3. Prepare for some pain and discomfort when receiving injections, as the needle is inserted deep into the tissue.

4. Expect follow up pain, usually a stinging or mild burning sensation, as the dextrose solution irritates the damaged tissue, triggering the body's healing mechanisms.

5. Follow the physician's directions for rehabilitation during treatment and don't overdo any training. Give your body a chance to heal.

Tips & Warnings

• Alternating heat with ice packs on the affected area helps circulation and accelerate healing.

• Follow a doctor's instructions with any physical therapy. Do not attempt prolotherapy by yourself.