How To

How to Clean a Chlorinator

Contributor
By Tiana Mortimer
eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)
Saltwater chlorinator that hangs in the pool
Saltwater chlorinator that hangs in the pool

A saltwater chlorinator is a great alternative to chlorine tablets to keep your pool clean. The chlorinator uses electrolysis to chlorinate the pool by using a low voltage power supply and an electrolytic cell. The salt water from the pool passes through the cell and the sodium is converted through electrolysis into natural chlorine. Sometimes, the minerals in the water create build-up on the electrolytic cell causing the saltwater chlorinator to produce less chlorine. Knowing how to clean the chlorinator is important to extend the life of the unit, even if you have a unit that is touted as a self-cleaning chlorinator.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Turn off your pool pump. If you have a pool filter, you will need to open the valve to release the pressure inside and leach out the air.

  2. Step 2

    Unhook the electrolytic cell housing from the chlorinator. There are different unit shapes but most have finger-tightened nuts that are easily unscrewed. Follow the manufacturer's directions for removing the cell housing for maintenance.

  3. Step 3

    Mix 10 parts water to one part muriatic acid in one of the buckets. Pour the water in first before the acid to ensure the acid does not splash up and burn your skin.

  4. Step 4

    Hold the electrolytic cell housing on its side over the small empty bucket. Pour the acid solution into the cell housing until the metal cell plates inside are submerged by the solution.

  5. Step 5

    Place the soaking cell housing inside the empty bucket, watching for bubbling in the solution. The bubbling is the acid dissolving the mineral deposits on the metal electrolytic plates.

  6. Step 6

    Remove the cell housing from the bucket once the solution stops bubbling. Fill the bucket halfway with water and then empty the solution from the cell housing.

  7. Step 7

    Pour clean water through the cell housing to rinse the acid and residue from the metal plates, continuing to hold the cell housing over the bucket. Dispose of the weakened acid solution down a drain and thoroughly rinse out both buckets.

  8. Step 8

    Re-install the cell housing onto the chlorinator according to manufacturer's instructions. Turn your pool pump back on and reset any valves. Your chlorinator should soon start producing natural chlorine at optimal levels.

Tips & Warnings
  • Vinegar may do in a pinch if you have no muriatic acid handy for breaking up the mineral deposits--just increase the ratio of vinegar to water. However, you will have to soak the metal cell plates for a longer period of time.
  • The muriatic acid is very strong and corrosive so you must use it while you are outdoors to prevent eye and lung damage. Wear gloves to protect your skin when handling the acid.

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