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How to Avoid Identity Fraud

Contributor
By Greg Minton
eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)

Identity fraud is one of the fastest growing white-collar crimes in the United States. It can happen to anyone, and the process to resolve damage done to your credit can be long and tedious. Identity thieves use several methods to obtain your personal information, including dumpster diving, Internet scams and stealing purses or wallets. Learn a few simple steps to reduce your likelihood of being targeted as a victim of identity fraud.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Check your credit report annually for inaccuracies. The 3 major credit bureaus now offer a free annual report to anyone who inquires.

  2. Step 2

    Shred all documents that contain personal or financial information before throwing them away. Pre-approved credit card offers can place you especially at risk.

  3. Step 3

    Stay aware of your surroundings whenever making a transaction using a credit card. Many identity thieves "shoulder-surf" to obtain your credit card information.

  4. Step 4

    Create passwords that do not contain easily known information about you, such as your date of birth. Many victims of identity fraud later find out that the perpetrators were friends or family.

  5. Step 5

    Protect your personal information, such as your address, financial information and other contact information. Do not give this information out over the telephone or over email unless you know the person on the receiving end.

  6. Step 6

    Place your personal documents in a secure location in your home, such as an electronic safe, where only you can retrieve them. Do not carry documents like your Social Security card with you in your wallet.

Tips & Warnings
  • When checking your credit report, it is best to have information from all 3 bureaus because they do not always have the same information.
  • If you find you are a victim of identity fraud, place a fraud victim alert on your credit bureau report immediately and file a police report. Diligently work to have your information corrected, but do not pay anything you do not owe.
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