How to Raise the German Shepherd

German Shepherds can become aggressive if not cared for properly.

Naturally protective and highly intelligent, German Shepherds are commonly used for police work, therapy and protection. Considered a "working" breed, German Shepherds have strong personalities, are extremely loyal and can perform difficult tasks effectively. German Shepherds can be fantastic family dogs with proper training and care, but can become aggressive if not trained and socialized when young.

Difficulty:

Moderate

Instructions

1. Purchase a German Shepherd puppy from a reputable breeder. Make sure the breeder offers a health guarantee that lasts at least two years, preferably five years. If your puppy is later diagnosed with genetic defects, the health guarantee will give you options. Make sure the puppy is current on all vaccinations and wormings and get copies of health records. Ask the breeder how the puppy has been socialized so far.

2. Have your puppy thoroughly examined by a veterinarian. Follow your veterinarian's advice regarding common breed ailments, such as hip dysplasia, bloat, allergies or pancreatitis.

3. Socialize your puppy. Have all of your family members pet and hold the puppy. Take the puppy with you to different places, such as friends' homes, pet stores and dog parks. Expose your puppy to as many different social experiences as possible. Introduce your puppy to as many different kinds of animals as possible.

4. Create a place in your home that is for your German Shepherd only. Use a crate, pen or dog house. Allow your puppy to go to its special place as often as it wants, and allow it to remain there as long as it wants. Never force it out of this place. Let it be its sanctuary.

5. Take your puppy to a local obedience class. Learn how to train your German Shepherd puppy.

6. Groom your puppy daily to remove shedding fur.

7. Give your puppy plenty of exercise. Teach your puppy to retrieve thrown objects. Allow your puppy to run and play.

8. Do not allow your puppy to playfully bite or mouth your hands. This behavior could continue into adulthood and result in biting.

9. Avoid punishing your puppy physically. Don't allow family members to physically punish your puppy, and don't allow other dogs to bully your puppy. German Shepherds that are attacked or physically disciplined can grow to be aggressive, and sometimes just one incident is all it takes.

10. Keep your German Shepherd current on vaccinations. Have your veterinarian examine your dog on a regular basis.

11. Continue taking your German Shepherd to obedience classes until you are confident in your "pack leader" status and your ability to train your dog.

References

• Kennels von Lotta: Raising a Confident Puppy
• Dog Obedience Advice: German Shepherd Training