How to Convert Grains into Ounces

The grain is one of the smallest of common measures. Originally representing the weight of a single grain of barley, it is the lowest common weight in avoirdupois, troy and apothecary weights. Three medium barley grains, when laid end to end, were the basis for the inch in early England, and the English penny was the weight of 32 wheat grains, which weighed three-quarters as much as a grain of barley. Since 1958, the grain has been determined to be equal to 64.8 milligrams in the International System of Units (SI units).

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Instructions

    • 1

      To convert one grain to avoirdupois ounces, divide the number of grains by 2,857.1. Avoirdupois weights are used for weight measurement of everything save gemstones, precious metals and chemical compounds; it has generally been replaced by the metric system. An avoirdupois pound equals 16 avoirdupois ounces. To return from ounces to grains, multiply the number of ounces by 2,857.1

    • 2

      To convert one grain to troy ounces, divide the number of ounces by 2,286. Troy weight is used for gemstones, precious metals and black powder. To return from ounces to grains, multiply the number of ounces by 2,286. A troy pound equals 12 troy ounces.

    • 3

      Don't bother looking for an avoirdupois grain; while there is a "troy grain," there is no such thing as an "avoirdupois grain." As a measure of weight or mass, the grain was originally a grain of wheat or barley.

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