How to Keep a Dog's Teeth Clean
Care for your dog's teeth on a regular basis and you'll help ensure that your pet's gums and teeth remain healthy. The main goal is to avoid a buildup of bacteria and unsightly, unhealthy plaque, which can lead to more serious problems such as periodontitis, gingivitis and stomatitis.
- Difficulty:
- Moderate
Instructions
Things You'll Need
- Toothbrush
- Enzymatic toothpaste
- Healthy dog food
- Tooth-friendly dog treats
-
Provide Consistent Cleaning & Maintenance
-
1
Brush your dog's teeth. As with people, a daily brushing is recommended. Learn the proper technique and take the time to help your pet become comfortable with the routine. Play with your pet and offer a small treat to help him look forward to brushing.
-
2
Use a toothbrush that's soft, in a size that's appropriate to the dog's mouth. Select a child's size for a small dog, a regular adult brush for large dogs. Check pet stores and veterinarians for doggy brushes or a special rubber device with bristles that fits over your finger.
-
3
Apply an enzymatic toothpaste specially made for dogs. Use just a small amount each time. Do not use a human toothpaste; they contain fluoride and should not be swallowed as it may make your pet sick.
-
4
Help your dog adapt to routine brushing. Some dogs don't easily accept the brushing so be patient and take it slowly. Make the first attempt brief. Just lift your pet's head and pull back the lips gently to see the teeth. Gradually do a little more each time until your pet is comfortable. Provide treats so that your dog sees the brushing as a positive experience.
-
5
Check for tooth and gum problems regularly. Look for tartar buildup, discoloration of the teeth, loose teeth or pain when you touch a tooth. Also check on problems with the gums such as inflammation or bleeding.
-
6
Provide a diet designed for dental health. A dog's teeth are helped by crunching its food. It helps scrub the teeth and the saliva that dogs produce during chewing helps keep the teeth clean. Ordinary soft foods often don't do the trick. Offer the pet dry pellet foots or special semi-soft dog foods that promote dental health.
-
7
Reward your dog with treats that clean the teeth and promote good breath. Look for special doggie chews that are hard and help clean the teeth surfaces. Rawhide strips also promote healthy chewing and saliva. However, stay with your dog to ensure that the pet does not swallow large pieces, which can be dangerous.
-
8
Talk to your veterinarian if your pet will not allow you to brush. They can show you techniques that will make it easier. If your pet has problems with their teeth or gums, see your veterinarian for a professional diagnosis. If necessary, your veterinarian can provide teeth cleaning for your dog under anesthetic.
-
1
Tips & Warnings
Do not give dogs table scraps. They simply add calories and do not promote teeth health. Do not give your dog regular bones. They are not recommended since they can cause problems such as constipation, diarrhea, splinters in the intestines or broken teeth.
