How to Evaluate Crutches & Canes
Until you needed to use either a cane or crutches, you hardly noticed that different ones are used for different purposes. You may know that crutches are used for more serious afflictions; but beyond that, it's quite possible they all look the same to you. Actually, there is a big difference among them, and they are used for different purposes.
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Instructions
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Learn about your physical needs and abilities before choosing a cane or crutches. For example, do you have problems with your heart or respiratory system, or do you have any orthopedic problems, conditions that can exacerbate the condition? Also, obesity can reduce your stamina, a major consideration when you are considering a particular cane or crutches. Also, do you have the strength and coordination to manage the device?
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Choose a particular cane or crutches only after you consider where you spend most of your time. For example, if there are a lot of bare floors in your home where you can easily slip, look for canes or crutches that have extra protection against slipping. In addition, if you need oxygen with you at all times, that needs to be factored into the choice.
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Evaluate your equilibrium and stability. If you have difficulty with your equilibrium, a quad cane---one with a four footed base---may be a good idea. If your balance is good, a straight cane may be appropriate. Canes come in a variety of grips that make it easier for you to get around. The best grip really depends on personal choice. Finally, choose either a wooden or an aluminum cane. Both of them are capable of bearing weight and can be adjustable, but aluminum canes are somewhat lighter.
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Choose among several types if crutches are recommended. The majority of crutches are provided by hospitals to patients who have temporary problems, such as a broken leg or ankle. Newer types are made of light metal, but they are more expensive. You can also choose one of three choices: platform crutches, forearm crutches or so-called axillary crutches.
Platform crutches allow you to rest your forearms and are good if you have arthritis or injuries to your hand.
Forearm crutches have an adjustable band that surrounds your forearm and reduces arm strain.
Axillary crutches have a piece that's held between the upper arms and the chest, a common recommendation if you have weak arms.
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