How to Figure Out Averages

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Learn to figure out averages.

You will encounter averages everywhere - average prices, average grades, etc. And your life will definitely be a lot easier if you learn how to figure them out. In most cases, the average everyone refers to is a simple arithmetic mean, and it is not at all difficult to calculate. The instructions below will show how to easily figure an average of a set of numbers.

Things You'll Need

  • Calculator
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Instructions

    • 1

      Look at the list of numbers you want to average, and figure out how many you have. Let's call this number n. For example, if you are looking at a list of grades, then n will be the number of students, n = 6 in the picture shown.

    • 2

      Add up all the numbers you want to average. For instance, if you want to figure out an average grade in the picture shown, add these up:
      sum = 95 + 63 + 71 + 59 + 86 + 84 = 458.

    • 3

      To get the average, divide the sum of numbers by n. Thus, the average grade in our example turns out to be 458 / 6 = 76.33.

    • 4

      While you can use a calculator to easily figure out an average of a small set of numbers, for larger sets - use a spreadsheet. Please check the resource section for an article on calculating averages with spreadsheets.

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  • Photo Credit lijandra

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