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Step 1
Consider the type of hiking you'll be doing. For warmer, summer hiking, you may want low-top, very breathable socks that will ventilate your feet. For winter hiking, you will probably want thicker, longer socks that will not only protect your feet, but also keep you considerably warmer.
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Step 2
Remember to stay away from cotton. Cotton will absorb your sweat and hold it longer. This will exacerbate foot pain because moisture increases friction---it could also lead to blisters or other foot injuries. Instead, buy socks that are made from synthetic, wicking materials (or wool). These materials push the moisture from sweat away from your foot.
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Step 3
Consider vented socks. This variety is more expensive, but they also dry much faster both on your feet and off. One of the popular brands of vented socks is SmartWool.
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Step 4
Consider your footwear. If you have large hiking boots with thick layers of ankle support, you will need heavy-duty socks to protect your ankles and legs from chafing. If you hike in running shoes or trail runners, you can go with thinner, ankle-height socks. Remember to buy shoes based on the terrain on which you'll be hiking, not a type of sock that you like.
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Step 5
Get expert advice from specialists at outdoor stores. These folks will accurately fit your feet into socks and make recommendations based on your specific body type and gait.
