How to Handle a Black Bear Encounter
Stumbling upon a black bear in the wilderness can be a terrifying experience. Just remember, it is more terrifying for the bear than it is for you. Black bears (truly wild bears) are instinctively afraid of human beings. There are some things to keep in mind, however, to make sure you have a great story to tell, and not wounds to nurse in a hospital.
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Instructions
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How to Handle a Black Bear Encounter
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Remain calm. We have instinctual responses too -- namely, to run from predators. Resist this urge. If you come across a black bear, stand your ground. Do not run in the opposite direction. If you've been talking with a friend or hiking partner, keep talking because this alerts the bear of your presence.
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Make yourself bigger. Stand on your toes, puff your chest and put your arms in the air. Black bears will be more afraid of humans that appear to be in a dominant position. Do not run toward the bear, though. Simply hold your ground and act larger and (while it may not be the case) unafraid.
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Make noise. If you have trekking poles, bang them together loudly. Yell and scream in the general direction of the bear. Again, the bear is terrified of noises to which he is unaccustomed. Another good rule is to continually talk or sing while walking through the woods so bears are aware of your presence and will stay away.
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Give the bear a wide berth. If you see one in the distance or hiding in the woods, make sure to not come near it. If you need to, deviate from the trail and bushwhack to give the animal a wider berth. Do not make eye contact if for some reason the bear does not tear off into the woods. Make even, steady progress and continue to make noise.
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Do not get between a mother bear and her cubs. This is a situation when all rules go out the window. A mother bear will fight violently to protect her young. If you find yourself unwittingly in this spot, immediately move from her line of sight while making noise and clear the area quickly.
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