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How To

How to Connect Copper Tubing

Contributor
By Will Charpentier
eHow Contributing Writer
(0 Ratings)
Compression Fitting
Compression Fitting
Illustrations by the Author

Copper tubing in the home is most often used to provide water to the ice maker in the refrigerator. This means that you have to make a connection between an existing water line, preferably a copper line, and the tubing to the refrigerator. It also may mean connecting two or more pieces of copper tubing to reach the refrigerator. Connecting two lengths of copper tubing together to form a longer tube is a simple process, which is facilitated by the use of a compression fitting.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Copper compression fitting
  • Flaring tool
  • Adjustable wrench

    How to Connect Copper Tubing

  1. Step 1

    Take the nut off of the compression fitting, and slide it on to the copper tube. This is the compression nut that will tighten the joint in conjunction with the ferrule, which is also called an "olive" or a "sleeve".

  2. Step 2

    Slide the ferrule on to the copper tube, then use the flaring tool to flare the end of the tube just enough to keep the ferrule from sliding off.

  3. Step 3

    Use steel wool to remove burrs from the end of the copper pipe. Wrap PTFE Teflon pipe sealing tape around the threads of the threaded end of the compression fitting. Slip the flared end of the tube into the compression fitting, slide the ferrule and the nut to the compression fitting, fit the nut over the threaded end of the compression fitting, and tighten the nut until it is "hand tight."

  4. Step 4

    Repeat the process with the other pipe segment: Remove the compression nut from the fitting, slip the nut and ferrule on to the pipe, flare the pipe, de-burr the pipe end, wrap the threads of the compression fitting, slide the pipe into the compression fitting, and hand-tighten the compression nut.

  5. Step 5

    Use the adjustable wrench to tighten the compression nuts just enough so there is no leakage. If a leak develops later, it can easily be repaired by tightening the compression nut some more.

Tips & Warnings
  • Do not use pipe dope on the threads; it will make it impossible to tighten the compression nut should a leak develop.
  • If the joint is being used to carry noxious gases, such as propane, caution is advised.
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