How to Fix a Salvage Title Vehicle

How to Fix a Salvage Title Vehicle thumbnail
Car in standing water

A salvage title vehicle has been in an accident or a flood, or it has been stolen but recovered, and the company insuring the vehicle has determined that the cost to repair the damages done to the vehicle exceeds a certain percentage of the vehicle's cost. This does not mean a salvage vehicle is not worth repairing. If a thief took the car on a joy ride (versus stripping it of its parts or wrecking it) before the vehicle was recovered; if the floodwaters remained below the level of the vehicle's electrical components; and if the accident didn't damage the vehicle's most vital parts, the vehicle may run for years to come. Fixing a salvage title vehicle is a risk because the extent of the damage is not always evident.

Things You'll Need

  • Trusted mechanic
  • Diagnostic software
  • Car repair tools
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Instructions

  1. If the Vehicle Has Been Stolen or in an Accident

    • 1

      Bring the vehicle to a mechanic to determine its problems if your knowledge of automobiles is minimal.

    • 2

      Use auto diagnostics software, which interfaces with a vehicle's engine control computer (ECU), to garner trouble codes stored in the ECU and pinpoint potential causes for problems.

    • 3

      Look at the vehicle's panels to make sure they line up.

    • 4

      Ensure the front end gaps are equal on all sides.

    • 5

      Test the doors to make sure they open and shut properly.

    • 6

      Open the hood and look for signs of damage in the engine bay.

    • 7

      Fix the identified problems by yourself if you have the knowledge and tools necessary. If you don't, hire a professional mechanic.

    • 8

      Regularly change the vehicle's oil and complete regular maintenance to ensure the vehicle will run safely for as long as possible.

    If the Vehicle Has Been in a Flood

    • 9

      Find out if the water was fresh water or salt water. Because salt water can corrode wires and connections, the repairs may be costly if not impossible.

    • 10

      Look for rust on any metal components under the dash. If you see rust, it means the water level was high enough to potentially damage electrical components.

    • 11

      Look for rust inside the cigarette lighter, which may indicate a dangerously high water level.

    • 12

      Notice whether or not lights are out on the dashboard--lights that have gone out also indicate a high water level.

    • 13

      Check the car over for general maintenance issues if the water level doesn't appear to have been too high.

    • 14

      Use auto diagnostics software, which interfaces with a vehicle's engine control computer (ECU), to garner trouble codes stored in the ECU and pinpoint potential problems.

    • 15

      Fix the identified problems by yourself if you have the knowledge and tools necessary. If you don't, hire a professional mechanic.

    • 16

      Regularly change the vehicle's oil and complete regular maintenance to ensure the vehicle will run safely for as long as possible.

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References

  • Photo Credit http://www.sxc.hu/photo/48767

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