How to Make a U-turn on a Motorcycle and Pass the Alt-MOST Test
In the U.S., 29 states use the Alt MOST, Alternate Motorcycle Operator Skill Test as their skill evaluation for awarding motorcycle licenses or endorsements. The Motorcycle Safety Foundation, in conjunction with the National Public Services Research Institute, created the Alt MOST. During the test, riders are evaluated on seven skills, which are often combined into four sections: a left turn with a controlled stop, an offset weave and right-hand U-turn, a quick stop, and an obstacle weave. More riders fail the test during the offset weave and U-turn than on all the other sections combined, so it's a good idea to practice this section extensively prior to taking the test.
Other People Are Reading
Things You'll Need
- Parking lot
- Tape measure
- Chalk
- Three tennis balls cut in half
- Protective clothing and gear, including helmet and gloves
Instructions
-
-
1
Find an empty parking lot with lined parking spaces. Each parking space should be 10 feet wide.
-
2
Mark off a section 20 feet wide (or two parking spaces) if your motorcycle is under 500 cc. Mark off a section 24 feet wide if your motorcycle is 500 cc or over. Either section should be 10 feet deep. The area you've marked off should resemble a three-sided box. These are the dimensions used in the Alt MOST.
-
-
3
Ride your motorcycle into the far left end of the box, with your foot on the rear brake pedal.
-
4
Pull in on the clutch to keep it in the friction zone and keep minimum pressure on the throttle to maintain slow but steady movement.
-
5
Turn your head fully to the right, looking through the turn to where you want the bike to go.
-
6
Apply firm but smooth pressure to the handlebar, turning them fully to the right. At the same time, lean your motorcycle to the right.
-
7
Let the clutch out, release the rear brake and increase speed slightly as you exit the U-turn.
-
1
Tips & Warnings
Begin practicing with a wider box, tightening up your U-turn on each practice run.
Place the halves of the tennis balls along the lines of your box so that if you ride over the lines you'll feel a slight bump from running over the tennis ball. This will allow you to keep your eyes focused on where you want to go.
Consider taking a Motorcycle Safety Foundation Basic Rider Course. Many states will waive the Alt MOST for riders who successfully complete the MSF course.
Wear protective clothing, including helmet, gloves, long pants and long sleeves.
Inspect your motorcycle prior to practicing or taking the Alt MOST.
Check the parking lot surface for loose gravel, oil spots and other debris that could be a hazard.
Bring a companion who can critique your practice session and provide help in an emergency.
References
- Photo Credit Ryan McVay/Photodisc/Getty Images
