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Step 1
Read about the patent application process at the United States Trademark and Patent Office (USTPO) website (see Resources).
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Step 2
Use the search tools provided by USTPO to look for existing patents similar to your invention. If your design is too similar to another invention in form and function, you will not be able to patent it.
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Step 3
Create detailed written and visual descriptions of your invention, including schematics and drawings.
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Step 4
Enlist the service of an attorney or agent to help you apply for your patent. The USTPO sit includes an attorney and agent search tool. Generally, an attorney's services cost more than a patent agent's, as a patent agent does not have a law license.
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Step 5
Wait for your patent to be approved. Once you submit an application, you can claim that the invention is patent pending. Patents can take months or even years to be approved; using a patent-pending warning will allow you to seek back damages from infringement after the patent is issued.
