How to Build a Log Cabin by the Butt Joint Method
Log cabins can be constructed in many ways, but the most popular way today is through the use of pre-fabbed logs which are designed to fit perfectly together. These logs are sometimes built in one length to make manufacturing simple and more cost effective. For walls that exceed this length, you will have to use what is called the butt joint method, for lack of a better name. The nomenclature arises from the situation of the logs in the joint; one is butted up against the other. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
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Lay your log onto the foundation, flat side down over a layer or bead of adhesive.
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Now lay the second log which will go on the same layer, and butt up to the end of the previous log. Use caulking or adhesive as instructed before you lay it in place.
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Insert two 6-inch dowels between the joint of the two logs to keep them stable. These dowels are made for specific logs to make a perfect alignment. You logs will have grooves into which you will set these dowels.
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Caulk the log ends as instructed. Then slide the second log right up against the first log. Make sure it fits flush over the dowels, and the logs are perfectly aligned. Then install your bolts and anchors into both logs.
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If you are building with pre-fab logs, you will also install a layer of polyethylene along the top of the logs, with the appropriate caulking. This goes along the groove in the center of the logs, and also helps to keep them aligned. Then continue to lay the logs as in the steps above.
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Tips & Warnings
If you are making butt joint corners, these will be cut into your logs at the factory. The log ends slides into the pre-cut notch with caulking and adhesive applied beforehand.