How to Grow Dwarf Fruit Trees in Containers

Dwarf fruit trees will grow either in the ground or in a container, but growing in a container has definite advantages. Containers are easier to relocate, making it easier to keep trees in a warm environment during the winter. Growing in containers will also allow fruit trees to be grown in areas where space is limited, since even a small patio can hold at least one tree.

Things You'll Need

• Container
• Gravel
• Potting soil
• Fertilizer

Instructions

1. Choose a container large enough to hold the root ball of the tree and provide room for future growth. Only use containers that have drainage holes. Pour 1 to 2 inches of gravel in the bottom of the container. This will facilitate draining so that the roots are not left sitting in water.

2. Fill the container 3/4 full with loose potting soil. Place the roots of the tree on top of the soil and spread them gently. Fill the container the rest of the way with potting soil until the roots are completely covered. Do not bury any part of the tree trunk. Pat the soil down lightly.

3. Add enough water to the soil to make it damp several inches down, but do not soak it to the point of being waterlogged. Monitor the soil for dryness and add water when the soil is dry to the touch.

4. Place the container in an area that receives at least six hours of sunlight a day. The temperature needs to be warm for fruit production, so move the plant indoors during the winter months.

5. Feed your fruit tree with fertilizer formula that is high in nitrogen. Use the fertilizer according to package directions, taking caution not to overfeed.

Tips & Warnings

• Some good varieties of fruits to grow in containers include Meyer lemon and the Dwarf Kaffa lime tree.

References

• Four Winds Growers: Growing Citrus in Containers
• University of Florida: Growing Fruit Crops in Containers
• Homes and Garden Journal: Dwarf Fruit Trees: How To Grow Citrus Indoors