How to Use a Belt Sanding Tool

Some home remodeling and improvement tasks require a lot of sanding, and a belt sander will make the job easier, faster and more efficient. Although belt sanders may look complicated to use, most people possessing basic carpentry knowledge can operate a belt sander. When operated safely, belt sanders can save you time and money on your next home project, whether you are upgrading a room or building a dresser.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Belt sander
• Replacement sanding belts
• Face mask
• Safety glasses

1. Choose the correct abrasive belt for the material being sanded. Prior to any project, check to make sure that the right sanding belt is installed; follow directions on the belt sander packaging. The coarser the belt, the more the belt will take off when sanding. For finish sanding, a very fine belt is best.

2. Install the sanding belt. To replace a belt, unplug the sander. Most belt sanders feature a toggle switch between the drive wheels to loosen the tension; flip the switch prior to removing the belt. Next, place the right belt over the drive wheels and flip the toggle switch to tighten the tension on the belt.

3. Ensure that the power switch is not locked into the "on" position before plugging the sander into a electrical socket; most belt sanders have a locking switch to assist with long periods of sanding.

4. Grasp the the belt sander by both handles; the sander will bounce on the working surface if not properly held into place. Keep all loose clothing away from the work surface.

5. Start the belt sander by pulling the trigger prior to placing it on the work surface; keep the sander moving at all times to prevent it from gouging the work surface.

Resources

• Home Depot
• Lowes