How to Start a Career as an Electrician
When we turn on our computers, flip a light switch, or step on an elevator, we take it for granted that the power to run these devices will flow efficiently and safely. Making sure that happens is the job of the electrician. It's a challenging occupation and becoming more so as the explosion of video, data, and audio electronics grows in importance. The work is highly technical but is very much a "hand's-on" job. If you want to start a career as an electrician you need both classroom and on-the-job training, but you can expect to make a good income. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics estimated that as of 2007-8 electricians averaged $21/hour and the best paying jobs paid over $35/hour. About 60 percent work in manufacturing or new construction, and the remainder are either independent contractors or work in jobs maintaining existing systems.
Other People Are Reading
Instructions
-
-
1
Prepare for the training to start a career as an electrician by taking the appropriate courses in high school. You should take courses in mathematics and physics. Shop classes in electronics and reading blueprints are helpful as well.
-
2
Earn an associate's degree from an accredited technical school or community college. At one time, if you wanted to start a career as an electrician you usually went straight into an apprenticeship program. With the complexity of today's technology, more coursework is required now. You'll take courses in electrical theory (physics), building codes, mathematics, and shop classes. Upon graduation, most programs help you find an apprentice's position.
-
-
3
Complete an apprenticeship to be eligible to apply for an electrician's license. Apprenticeship programs usually require about 2 years of on-the-job training and classes. These programs are sponsored by trade union and industry organizations like the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers and the National Electrical Contractors Association (see links under Resources).
-
4
Get your electrician's license and other certifications, if any. Written exams are administered by each state (thee is no national examination). All states require electricians to be licensed. You may need to pass additional certification exams if you work with some types of equipment such as elevators or fire control systems.
-
1
Tips & Warnings
With the rapid rate of technological change in today's world, keeping up is a must. You will need to stay up-to-date on innovations and changes in building codes. Employers frequently pay for continuing education classes. Once you start a career as an electrician, the next step is to qualify as a master electrician. To be eligible for a master electrician's license you need a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering or 7 years experience. A master electrician's license is required in some states to become a contractor.
