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How to Get Around in a Wheelchair

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Get Around in a Wheelchair

Few would choose to use a wheelchair, but if you need one, no other device can give you more mobility and independence.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderately Easy

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Power Wheelchairs
    • E-Z Reacher
    • Manual Wheelchairs
    • Medical Alert Bracelet
    • Wheelchair Gloves
    • Wheelchair Mini Ramps
    • Wheelchair Ramps
    • Wheelchair Seat Cushions
    • Fanny Packs
    • Heavy-duty Rain Ponchos
    • Mini Backpacks
    • Cellular Phones
      • 1

        Consult with a professional wheelchair technician to ensure that the wheelchair fits properly and suits your capabilities.

      • 2

        Assure proper posture and comfort by sitting up straight, using all of the support provided by the wheelchair back and keeping your feet firmly on the pedals. Use a gel seat cushion or some form of heavy-duty seat protection.

      • 3

        Rotate the wheelchair on its axis for a quick turn by moving one wheel forward and the other in reverse.

      • 4

        Keep hands, elbows and knees inside the framework when moving in order to prevent being pinched between the wheelchair and another object.

      • 5

        Try moving in reverse through narrow turns in hallways and doorways if you can't get through them going forward.

      • 6

        Remove the front pedals to temporarily shorten the wheelchair length when trying to execute extremely tight turns. Use any leg strength you have to apply additional leverage for turning.

      • 7

        Lean slightly toward a door as you move through it. By letting the door rest against your shoulder, you'll keep it from rubbing against your pushing hand.

      • 8

        Plan your route before moving around the house or office.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Remember that steep grades and other difficult maneuvers sometimes are more easily negotiated when moving backward.

    • Consider wearing medical identification to make it clear why you use a wheelchair.

    • Carry a cell phone or a cordless telephone in your wheelchair.

    • An extendible reaching tool serves nicely to reach objects from high shelves.

    • Keep a poncho handy. Ponchos provide better rain protection than umbrellas.

    • Mini-backpacks or fanny packs provide handy carrying capacity for wheelchair users.

    • Long-term wheelchair users may find it worthwhile to invest in a van equipped with a wheelchair lift.

    • Select the right wheelchair for you. Amputees need a wheelchair with a different center of gravity. Those who can use only one side of their body need a single-drive wheelchair.

    • Turn off the control switch to your power chair when children are present.

    • Ask a friend or family member to accompany you if you must venture outdoors during ice or snowstorms.

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