How to Transport a Kayak
One of the main challenges of using a kayak is transportation. Unless you live by a large body of water, chances are that you will need to move your kayak from its place of storage each time you want to paddle. Options for kayak movement range from the very cheap to the very expensive, and the process is fairly straightforward, assuming you have access to a vehicle.
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Instructions
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Buy a roof rack system if you plan to keep your kayak on top of your vehicle for long periods, if you want a secure system, or if you will be traveling long distances with your kayak. A roof rack mounts to the top of your vehicle and makes transporting a kayak easy; you simply lock your kayak in and go. Rack systems come in a variety of styles and with options such as locking systems, rollers or lifting systems. Prices range from about $100 to more than $1000.
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For a cheaper option, purchase a removable-foam cartop system. For approximately $30, you can buy a package that includes two foam blocks and a set of fastening straps. You simply strap the foam blocks to the kayak, position the kayak on top of the car with the foam in the middle, and use the additional straps to secure the kayak to the car. Generally, a kit comes with an additional strap to secure the front and/or back end to the bumper and fender of the car for additional security. These systems are not ideal for long journeys and do not provide the safety of a rack system, but they are inexpensive and easy to use.
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Create your own system for the ultimate budget solution, which consists of rope or straps and a foam pool noodle. This system functions much like the foam cartop system; cut the foam pool noodle into 2-foot-long sections and cut a slit down the length of the piece. Fit each piece on the sides of your kayak cockpit, place the boat upside-down on your vehicle's roof, and secure with ropes.
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Practice with your transportation system before your first trip. Some ocean kayaks are more than 17 feet long and can be quite heavy; if you will be traveling alone, be sure that you can lift and load your kayak.
Once you have secured your kayak into the system, hold one end of the boat and try to move it up and down and from side to side. The kayak should not move much in either direction; if it is too loose, tighten the straps or locking device. As you drive to the water, pay attention to possible movement of the kayak; if it seems loose, stop and readjust. -
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Practice unloading, as well. Learning a technique for kayak unloading can take time, so be patient. With longer boats, try moving the kayak to the edge of the car one end at a time, put one hand inside the cockpit rim, and lower it slowly to your shoulder.
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Once at your launch point, take the kayak down, being careful not to hit your mirrors, windows or nearby people. Once you have successfully taken your kayak down, store any straps or gear inside your vehicle.
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Tips & Warnings
The make-your-own transport system can damage your kayak and/or your vehicle, so use it only if both can take some scratches and possible deformation, and only for short distances at slow speeds. Be sure your transport system will fit your model and size kayak.
