How to Light a Kerosene Lantern

Oil lamps or kerosene lanterns have been around for centuries as a source of light against the evening darkness. Distinctive in the glass chimney and clear liquid chambers, the large wick provides enough light to see even in the most draftiest locations. Also called hurricane lamps, kerosene lanterns are easy to light and maintain by following a few basic procedures.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Kerosene lantern
• Lamp fuel
• Rag
• Scissors
• Wooden safety matches

1. Place the kerosene lamp on a firm surface anytime you are going to fill the lamp, light the wick and use the light source. Always keep the lamp from any combustible surfaces, especially above the glass chimney.

2. Remove the glass chimney and set it to the side. The thin glass is strong but can break if dropped or bumped against a hard surface such as a granite counter top.

3. Unscrew the brass wick holder and lay the wick and holder to the side of the liquid chamber. Do not remove the wick from the chamber as the fuel will drip onto the counter or flat surface. Add enough lamp fuel to the chamber until the top of the liquid is within one inch of the opening.

4. Replace the wick holder and screw it back into place. Clean the sides of the chamber with the rag. Advance the wick to the top of the wick holder until you see the black burn line of the wick. Advance the wick about another ¼ inch above the brass wick holder.

5. Use the scissors and trim the wick with a sharp cutting motion. You want to remove any of the black, burnt portions of the wick for the most efficient use of the cloth wick.

6. Light one of the wooden matches and touch it to the exposed wick. Anytime you light a kerosene lantern's wick, the cloth should be equal to the top side of the brass holder.

7. Replace the glass chimney and adjust the flame down until no more black smoke is emitting from the chimney top. You should have a smokeless, vibrant orange to yellow light now illuminating the area.

Tips & Warnings

• You can clean the chimney of dark carbon stains by using warm soapy water and a bottle brush. Allow the glass to thoroughly dry before using the lantern.
• Avoid using scented oils in the kerosene lamp as they may irritate eyes and nose from the perfume-based fuel. The top of the chimney can become very hot when the lantern is lit; avoid touching as it can cause a serious burn.