How to Properly Hang the American Flag

The American flag is a solemn symbol of United States history. The 13 stripes representing the original colonies, and the blue canton containing 50 stars, one for each state, are a reminder of the liberties our forefathers fought so valiantly to gain, and what we fight vigilantly to protect. According to the U.S. Flag Code, the American flag represents a living nation and is considered a "living thing." To show respect, be sure to follow flag etiquette and properly hang the American flag.

Instructions

1. Properly display your flag. The flag is typically flown from sunrise to sundown. Raise the flag quickly and lower it ceremoniously. The flag should be allowed to flow freely. Never let the flag touch the ground or water below. Always be sure the canton, or union, is at the peak. An upside-down union represents a nation in distress.

2. Properly illuminate your flag. If properly illuminated, the American flag may be flown 24 hours a day. Designate a spotlight specifically to illuminate the flag. It should be bright enough that the flag is recognizable to observers.

3. Follow flag etiquette. If other flags will be sharing the same halyard, the American flag should always be at the peak. If other flags are on adjacent staffs, the American flag should be raised and lowered first. Never place another flag above or to the right of the American flag. Flags from other nations should be flown at the same level and to the left of the American flag. When flying with flags from other states and localities, the American flag should be in the center at the highest point. When hanging the flag indoors, the union should be at the top and to the flag's right. The right of the flag is considered a sign of peace.

4. Observe flag-flying days. If not flying the American flag on a daily basis, the U.S. Flag Code designates 17 specific days it urges citizens to fly the flag, in addition to state holidays and specific dates that may be proclaimed by the president of the United States.

5. Follow half-staff rules. The American flag should be flown at half-staff until noon on Memorial Day and by presidential or governor order only. Raise the flag to the peak momentarily and then lower it to half-staff. To lower the flag at sunset, again raise it to the peak momentarily and then lower it as usual.

6. Check the condition of your flag. Flying a torn and tattered flag is considered disrespectful to our nation. Check your flag often for signs of wear. Flags may be repaired and washed or dry-cleaned, depending on the material. If a flag is no longer serviceable, dispose of it in the proper way. Contact a local chapter of the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) or the American Legion for assistance. Many chapters conduct disposal-of-unserviceable-flag ceremonies.

Tips & Warnings

• It is acceptable to take flags down during inclement weather to avoid damage. When carrying the flag, always allow it to flow freely.

Resources

• Air Force Association information on flying flags
• Wisconsin American Legion with links to flag code and flag etiquette