How to Safeguard Your Social Security Number
Guarding your social security number against theft is a full-time job that requires being aware of which documents contain the number, who you disclose the number to and how you protect it. While these actions are easy and can be taken within little effort, it is still important to be aware of how your social security number is being used and shared on a daily basis.
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Instructions
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Understand who has a legitimate need for your social security number. For example, the Department of Motor Vehicles, the Internal Revenue Service, Unemployment and Social Security departments, as well as financial institutions, employers and creditors all have a real need for your social security number.
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Leave your social security number off applications for health clubs, video memberships and savings club cards. If necessary, provide an alternative form of identification, such as a driver's license or state ID. You can also opt to leave your social security number off your file at your doctor's office, as long as a valid form of ID is kept on file.
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Opt to not have your social security number printed on your driver's license.
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Always shred documents that contain your social security number, such as tax records, social security and unemployment benefits and other records. If these records are maintained at home, store them in a closed storage box and keep in a safe location away from view.
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Report emails and unsolicited letters requesting your social security number. These letters are scams aimed at defrauding unsuspecting individuals who think they are being contacted by a legitimate party regarding a real issue. In some cases, you will be asked to provide your social security number to prevent potential security threats against your account by first confirming that you have permission to act on behalf of the account. Ignore this request and report it immediately, especially to the party wrongly associated with the letter.
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Tips & Warnings
Contact the Federal Trade Commission at (800) 269-0271 if you suspect you are the victim of identity theft.
Never provide your social security number to a third party or business you do not trust.
