How to Choose Electric Space Heaters

How to Choose Electric Space Heaters thumbnail
Electric heaters are great, but should never be placed close to furniture.

Using an electric space heater allows you to heat areas where you are working and playing without heating your entire home. There are a variety of electric space heaters on the market, but it is not a matter of finding the best heater; it's about finding the one that is right for you. Different heaters are good for different areas. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

  1. Selecting Features

    • 1
      Underwriters Laboratories symbol

      Select an electric heater that bears the Underwriters Laboratories mark, which indicates that it meets the voluntary safety standards of UL.

    • 2

      Choose a heater that is the right wattage for the area you want to heat. Your heater should have a 10-to-1 ratio of wattage to square feet. In other words, a 1,500-watt electric heater can heat an area of 150 square feet.

    • 3
      Timers can keep a room at the right temperature.

      Look for a heater that has a timer or is controlled thermostatically to avoid overheating a room.

    • 4

      If you need to move your electric heater around, check the weight and find one with a handle. Some heaters are lighter than others.

    • 5

      Choose a size of heater that will fit the area you need to use it. If you plan on placing it under your desk, you will want a small heater.

    • 6

      For safety, select a heater that has both a tip-over switch, which shuts off the heater if it is knocked over, and an automatic shutoff, which turns off the heater if it gets too hot.

    Types of Electric Heaters

    • 7

      Choose a fan-forced convection heater if you need to heat an entire room or heat an area quickly. These heaters provide warmth by blowing air over a heating element. They should not be used where noise is an issue since they can be quite loud.

    • 8
      Convection heaters are good for heating the whole room.

      Choose an oil-filled or water-filled heater if you need an economical, quiet heater for an entire room. These heat internal oil to provide warmth to a room. Caution should be used when using these heaters around children since they are not as cool to the touch as other heaters. Oil-filled heaters are often shaped like the old-fashioned radiators or baseboard heaters.

    • 9
      Halogen heaters use radiant heat to heat objects and not the air.

      Choose a radiant heater if you need to heat a small area. Radiant heaters heat objects rather than the air around them, making them more energy efficient but impractical for whole-room heating. Two types of radiant heaters include infrared and quartz/carbon (reflective) heaters. Infrared red heaters transfer heat through the use of electromagnetic waves. Reflective heaters use halogen bulbs to transfer heat and use a lower wattage than other space heaters.

    • 10

      If you need to heat your garage, choose a heater especially designed for that function. Garage heaters are usually radiant heaters but are designed to be mounted on the wall for safety.

    • 11

      Choose an electric fireplace heater if you want a heater that is both aesthetically pleasing as well as functional. Electric fireplace heaters use the same heating elements as other electric heaters but are safer than wood-burning fireplaces.

Tips & Warnings

  • Don't use extension cords with electric space heaters. Always turn the heater off when you are leaving a room or your house or going to bed. Place the heater at least 3 feet from furniture and curtains. Keep heaters out of reach of children and pets.

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  • Photo Credit Techtoucian, Underwrtier Laboratories, Nick Johnson, doortoriver, midorisyu

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