How to Become a Private Detective?

Investigative tools

It's not exactly how it seems on television or in mystery novels. While many private investigators (or professional investigators) spend much of their time monitoring cheating spouses and may occasionally get into fist fights with surly bouncers, most PI's spend their time investigating claims of fraudulence, adultery, or harassment by using technology and their wits.

Things You'll Need

• Computer
• Internet access

Instructions

1. Private investigators often come from a variety of professional, military, or law enforcement backgrounds, according to the article "Private Detectives and Private Investigators" by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. So, before beginning your career as a private investigator, you want to determine which professional background lends itself best to an investigative specialty. Computer forensics, intellectual fraud, financial investigation, and corporate investigations are just some of the specialties that private investigators can focus in (Reference 1).

2. Depending on which specialty you choose, there are no formal education requirements for becoming a private investigator (Reference 1). However, possession of an advanced degree does give a private investigator some of the necessary tools to effectively investigate. Many private investigators either take courses or earn associates or bachelor's degrees in criminal justice or police science (Reference 1). In addition to a degree, private investigators may also need to be licensed depending on where you live. Some states have licensing requirements for private investigators, while others may vary by location. Use the link provided in the "resources" section to determine what the specific law is in your area.

3. Be an effective communicator and be able to blend in with people without standing out. To become a private investigator there are some things you need to possess that can't always be taught. You should be able to effectively use a computer and access computer databases to perform research and assist in investigations. You should be confident and assertive and be able to maintain professional distance from disturbing or distressing cases. Finally, a passion for the field may help you the most. Private investigators must keep current on law and legal proceedings, so a genuine fascination with these areas will ensure that you stay up to date on where your investigation ends and a suspect's rights begin.

References

• Bureau of Labor Statistics: "Private Detectives and Investigators"

Resources

• E Investigator: "How To Become a Licensed Private Investigator"