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How to Protect a 401k in a Recession

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By rewrite810
User-Submitted Article
(4 Ratings)
Protect a 401k in a recession.
Protect a 401k in a recession.
www.sxc.hu

If your company is suffering from financial trouble or the investments that make up your 401k are rapidly losing value because of the economic downturn, you're understandably worried about the state of your 401k retirement plan. Consider these suggestions to protect a 401k in a recession to ensure you'll have access to the retirement savings that you've planned.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Be aware of your company's financial situation to help protect a 401k in a recession. If your shows signs of going out of business, discuss the 401k plans with your manager to ensure your funds will be available after the closure. Although the money in your 401k is protected in a trust, if your employer folds without filing necessary paperwork to distribute the 401k plans' assets, you may have trouble accessing those funds immediately.

  2. Step 2

    Redistribute the investments of your 401k retirement plan if it's comprised of risky stocks. Protect a 401k in a recession by opting for bonds, fixed funds, mutual funds or other low-risk investments. Swap any company stocks in your 401k, for example, for low-risk investments, particularly if your company is in financial difficulty.

  3. Step 3

    Diversify the investments in your plan to protect the 401k in a recession. If you want to assume the risk of aggressive growth funds, for example, ensure you balance them with something like money market funds so at least some of your retirement savings are safe.

  4. Step 4

    Take advantage of a 401k rollover when you leave a company. You'll be able to roll the 401k into an IRA without penalty and keep track of your retirement savings without worrying about the state of your previous employer during a recession or depression.

Tips & Warnings
  • Although it will be easier to protect a 401k in a recession by opting for low-risk investments in 401k plans, realize that with the low-risk also comes low (but predictable) and slow growth.
  • Remember that your 401k retirement plan isn't a place to day trade. Work with a financial planner to develop a long-term plan to ride out the market's ups and downs through a recession or even a depression. Devise a retirement plan that not only helps protect a 401k in a recession, but also takes into account how long your 401k will have to recover before your retirement.

Comments  

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on 2/13/2009 Great tips!

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on 2/13/2009 Being a SAHM my husband has the 401K. I'll pass this onto him. 5*

cadence said

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on 2/13/2009 Great tips. 401Ks are important to maintain properly.

cadence said

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on 2/13/2009 Great tips. 401Ks are important to maintain properly.

rwwilkins said

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on 2/12/2009 Great advice! 5*

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