How to Choose a Kid's Bicycle
You don't want to spend too much money on a kid's bike, because your child will grow out of it lickety-split. In fact, it's a good idea to buy used bikes at yard sales--you can find great deals because other parents' children grew faster than expected. Whether you buy new or used, you want to make sure of two things: the bike is the right size for your child and all the parts are in good, safe working condition.
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Instructions
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Choose a bike that fits your kid well. Children's bikes are sized according the diameter of the wheel. Your 3-year-old might take a 14-inch wheel diameter (often with training wheels), your 6-year-old might ride an 18-inch and your 9-year-old could be up to 24 inches. The correct diameter depends on your child's inseam measurement. Size charts are available online (see Resources) and in bike stores.
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Have your child test the bike by standing over it and then riding it. Children should be able to get on and off their bikes easily and straddle them comfortably when they get off. This means standing with flat feet--not on tip toes. There should be about an inch of space above the top bar. Kids also should feel confident riding their bikes--they shouldn't have to lean too far forward or be cramped as they pedal.
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Choose brakes that are appropriate for your child's age. Young children usually need coaster brakes, which are operated by pushing back on the pedals. When they're more coordinated, kids are ready for hand brakes. For safety's sake, take a test run to make sure the brakes are able to accommodate your child's weight. Also, choose alloy or aluminum rims for safer braking. When they get wet, they provide better friction than chrome-plated or steel rims.
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Check the alignment, if you're buying a used bike. When you look at it straight on, the front and back wheel should be lined up. Also, try to twist the seat and handlebars of a used bike--they should stay bolted tightly in place. Make sure the chain guard doesn't rub against the chain, and that the wheels spin freely without wobbling.
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Tips & Warnings
If you buy a used bike, invest in a tune-up. The bike shop staff can adjust the brakes and make sure everything is in safe working condition.
Today's bikes are required to have certain safety features, but keep your eyes open for dangerous features in older bikes. For instance, avoid bikes with objects protruding in front of the rider, such as sharp gear shift mechanisms.
