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How to Unload, Field-Strip, and Fully Disassemble a 1911A1 45 ACP Semi Automatic Pistol

Member
By SunnyStars
User-Submitted Article
(5 Ratings)
Completely Disassemble a 1911-A1 .45
Completely Disassemble a 1911-A1 .45
Copyright © 2008 - 2009 SunnyStars

This Featured Firearm is a slightly Customized, Full-Size 5", Series-70, Springfield Armory, Govt. Mil-Spec, 1911-A1 .45 ACP Semi-Automatic Pistol.
It has the original "Single-Side" Govt. Mil-Spec. Thumb Safety, and the original Govt. Mil-Spec. 3-Piece Recoil Spring, Plug, and Guide.
It has the Springfield ILS-MSH. (Internal Locking System - Main Spring Housing)
It has Front-Activated Crimson Trace Laser Grips.
It has the original Govt. Mil-Spec Fixed Sights.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • 1911 .45 + 8 Round Magazine.
  • Rubber Band (To depress Grip Safety).
  • Springfield ILS-MSH Take Down Pin (Only for Springfield ILS-MSH's).
  • 3/32 SAE Hex. Key/Alan Wrench (For Hex. Grip Screws).
  • Small Flat Head Screw Driver (Approx. 1/8 For Magazine Catch Lock).
  • Stainless Steel Punch (For MSH Retaining Pin).
  1. Step 1

    Always wear Eye Protection during Firearm Dis-assembly!

  2. Step 2
    Finger OFF Trigger
     
    Finger OFF Trigger

    Keep your Finger out of the Trigger Guard, and OFF of the Trigger AT ALL TIMES DURING DIS-ASSEMBLY!

  3. Step 3
    Safe Direction
     
    Safe Direction

    Always keep the Muzzle/Barrel/End of the Firearm pointed in a Safe Direction!

  4. Step 4

    Never point the Muzzle/Barrel/End at anything you are not willing to destroy!

  5. Step 5

    Keep ALL Rounds of Ammunition in a Different Room during Dis-assembly!

  6. Step 6

    Check to ensure that the Firearm is Unloaded!

  7. Step 7
    Loaded Chamber Indicator
     
    Loaded Chamber Indicator

    Check the "Loaded Chamber Indicator"(If available on your Model) to ensure that there is NO Round Chambered in the Firearm!

  8. Step 8
    Thumb Safety ON
     
    Thumb Safety ON

    Ensure that the Thumb Safety is flicked "UP" or "ON" to Safety BEFORE releasing the Magazine!

  9. Step 9

    Hold your Hand under the Magazine to catch it, and depress the Magazine Catch to drop the Mag. to your Hand. It should fall under it's own weight.

  10. Step 10
    Thumb Safety OFF
     
    Thumb Safety OFF

    Keep you Finger out of the Trigger Guard and Off of the Trigger, and depress the Thumb Safety down to "Ready" or "OFF"!

  11. Step 11
    Check empty Chamber
     
    Check empty Chamber

    Firmly grip the Firearm and pull The Slide backwards and Lock the Slide back with the Slide Lock to Eject any Chambered Rounds and inspect the Chamber and Barrel to ensure there are NO Rounds of Ammunition inside of the Firearm!

  12. Step 12

    Remove any Rounds of Ammunition from the Mag.

  13. Step 13

    Place ALL Ammunition in a Container and put away in Another Room during Dis-assembly!

  14. Step 14

    Now CHECK 3 TIMES AGAIN to ENSURE that your Firearm is FULLY UNLOADED and CLEAR!

  15. Step 15
    Tools Used
     
    Tools Used

    Prepare your workplace. Any good table, desk, or the floor will do. Black Vehicle Floor Mats are fairly inexpensive and make an excellent surface for Firearm Dis-assembly! Get all Tools out and ready.

  16. Step 16
    Hold Slide back 1/2
     
    Hold Slide back 1/2

    Field-Strip:

    Pull and hold back the Slide about 1/2" (Often times the Barrel may be thicker at the Muzzle, and this action will free up space to loosen the Barrel Bushing)

  17. Step 17

    Press down and Hold the Recoil Spring Plug deep enough to clear the Barrel Bushing.

  18. Step 18

    Hold Recoil Spring Plug and rotate Barrel Bushing Clockwise 45° Degrees to free the Recoil Spring Plug.

  19. Step 19
    Careful
     
    Careful

    Slowly and Carefully guide the release of the Recoil Spring Plug while removing it! (There is a Recoil Spring behind the plug with enough stored energy to cause serious injury to self!

  20. Step 20
    Slide Stop Release
     
    Slide Stop Release

    Push the Slide back until the Slide Stop falls directly under the Small Round Slide Stop Notch in the Slide.

  21. Step 21

    Push the Slide Stop toward you from the back of the Frame.

  22. Step 22
    Dont Scratch
     
    Dont Scratch

    Pull out the Slide Stop very carefully to protect the Frame from being scratched by the Slide Stop.

  23. Step 23
    Pull Frame back
     
    Pull Frame back

    Set the Firearm down on it's Slide and pull the Frame backwards off of the Slide completely, and set the Frame aside.

  24. Step 24

    Rotate Barrel Bushing back Counter-Clockwise approx. 180° Degrees until free, and pull out of Slide.

  25. Step 25

    Flip over Slide and pull the Recoil Spring, and Recoil Spring Guide, out through the Bottom of the Slide.

  26. Step 26

    Flip the Barrel Link Pin Forward, and pull Barrel through the Muzzle-End of the Slide.

    End of Field-Strip.

  27. Step 27

    Full Slide Dis-assembly:

    Tap out the Barrel Link Pin and remove the Barrel Link from the Barrel.

  28. Step 28

    Depress Firing Pin with Punch.

  29. Step 29

    Hold Firing Pin down, and carefully slide the Firing Pin Stop/Retainer downward.

  30. Step 30
    Careful
     
    Careful

    Carefully slide out the Firing Pin Stop/Retainer but cover and hold the Firing Pin closely because the Firing Pin Spring is behind it with enough stored energy to cause serious injury to self!

  31. Step 31

    Pull out the Firing Pin, and carefully twist off the Firing Pin Spring.

  32. Step 32

    Pull Out the Extractor.

    This completes the Full Slide Dis-assembly.

  33. Step 33

    Full Frame Dis-assembly:

    Remove the Grip Screws starting with the opposite side of the Laser on the Grips. ( Bottom Screw first, ending with the Screw nearest to the Laser.)

  34. Step 34

    Remove the Laser Grips and their Dust Covers.

  35. Step 35

    Move Hammer back to the Fully Cocked Position.

  36. Step 36
    Band Grip Safety
     
    Band Grip Safety

    Depress Grip Safety and wrap the Rubber Band around the Grip Safety and Frame to hold it tightly depressed for the duration of the ILS-MSH removal.

  37. Step 37
    UP and OUT
     
    UP and OUT

    Push Thumb Safety upward until it just slightly begins to disengage from the Plunger Spring Pin.

  38. Step 38
    Down and back IN
     
    Down and back IN

    Simultaneously pull and wiggle the Thumb Safety out toward you by pressing the Thumb Safety "Pin" on the opposite side of the Frame. Don't Fully Remove the Thumb Safety, slide it out enough to rotate it out of the way but still retaining the Grip Safety, and replace the Thumb Safety Upside Down and out of the way for now.

  39. Step 39

    Remove the Plunger Spring Assembly Pins(2) and Plunger Spring by pulling the rear pin outward, all 3 should come out together. Separate the 2 pins from the Plunger Spring.

  40. Step 40
    ILS Take Down Pin
     
    ILS Take Down Pin

    Insert the ILS-MSH Take-Down Pin (Springfield Internal-Locking-System Main Spring Housing) Into the ILS-MSH Take-Down Pin Hole on the Main Spring Housing.

  41. Step 41
    Hold and guide
     
    Hold and guide

    Hold the ILS-MSH Pin in the MSH while firmly holding the Hammer. While holding the Hammer and ILS-MSH Pin in, carefully and slowly press the Trigger to release the Hammer. Catch and gently guide the Hammer Fully Forward and rest it on the Frame. This will create pressure on the ILS Pin from the release of the Main Spring within the MSH. The Main Spring will hold the ILS Pin securely in place.

  42. Step 42

    Use the Punch to tap or push out the MSH Retaining Pin through the frame.

  43. Step 43

    Slide down and pull out the Main Spring Housing.

  44. Step 44

    Tightly grasp the MSH and use Punch to depress the Main Spring inside the MSH until the ILS Pin Falls Free. Slowly and Carefully release the Main Spring with the punch and be VERY careful! There is enough stored energy in the Main Spring to cause serious injury to self!

  45. Step 45

    Pull the Main Spring, Main Spring Cap, and Main Spring Cap Pin out and apart from each other.

  46. Step 46

    Pull out the Thumb Safety.

  47. Step 47

    Remove the Rubber Band and slowly remove the Grip Safety.

  48. Step 48

    Pull out the Sear Spring.

  49. Step 49

    Drop/Tap out Both the Hammer Pin and Sear/Disconnector Pin.

  50. Step 50

    Drop out the Hammer.

  51. Step 51

    Tap out the Hammer Strut Pin, and remove the Hammer Strut from the Hammer.

  52. Step 52

    Drop out the Sear and Disconnector.

  53. Step 53
    Press then Unlock
     
    Press then Unlock

    Depress and hold the Magazine Catch/Release inward approx. 80-90%. While Holding, use Small Flat Head Screw Driver to unlock the Magazine Catch Lock by turning the Magazine Catch Lock Screw Counter-Clockwise until the Lock disengages and the Magazine Catch falls free of the Frame.

  54. Step 54

    Once removed, turn the Mag. Catch Lock Screw slowly until it frees from the Mag. Catch.

  55. Step 55

    Remove the Mag. Catch Spring From the Mag. Catch Lock Screw.

  56. Step 56

    The Trigger should fall free from the Frame on it's own weight.

  57. Step 57

    Magazine Dis-assembly:

    Depress Follower 75%.

  58. Step 58

    Insert Punch into Hole in Mag. to detain Mag. Spring.

  59. Step 59

    Dump out Follower, pull out the Spring.

  60. Step 60

    If Base Plate is Removable, depress Base Plate Pin, and slide Base Plate forward to remove.

  61. Step 61

    This completes the Full Dis-assembly!
    Normally, the last remaining parts(The Ejector, Plunger Tube, Fixed Sights, and Grip Screw Bushings) are not removed for Full Dis-assembly unless adjustments, replacements, or gunsmithing required/desired to ensure proper function, reliability, or required stripping of the Frame completely bare for re-finishing.

Tips & Warnings
  • The good old 1911 can be it's own toolbox within itself! Comes in real handy in the field!
  • The Firing Pin can be used as a Punch.
  • The Lip of the Base Plate of the Factory Govt. Magazine, can be used to remove Flat Head Grip Screws.
  • The Sear Spring can be used as a Small Flat Head Screw Driver.
  • The Rubber Band can be substituted with a firm, steady Hand grip.
  • ILS-MSH Take-Down Pin can be fixed to Key Chains, etc.
  • Always wear Eye Protection during Firearm Dis-assembly!
  • Keep your Finger out of the Trigger Guard, and OFF of the Trigger AT ALL TIMES DURING DIS-ASSEMBLY!
  • Always keep the Muzzle/Barrel/End of the Firearm pointed in a Safe Direction!
  • Never point the Muzzle/Barrel/End at anything you are not willing to destroy!
  • Keep ALL Rounds of Ammunition in a Different Room during Dis-assembly!

Comments  

mindstate said

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on 12/17/2009 Your good, I'm thinking about writing an article about field stripping and dis-assembling my gun too...

davelopan said

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on 3/10/2009 Great guide. Incredibly detailed. I've actually been considering purchasing a SPringfield 1911. Classic piece!

GreenMomma said

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on 2/7/2009 I don't own one of these but I did find it interesting. Great pictures!!!!

Flag This Comment

on 2/6/2009 Good instructions! Thanks!

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