How to Choose Between the GRE and GMAT

How to Choose Between the GRE and GMAT thumbnail
Choose Between the GRE and GMAT

For most people applying the graduate programs, there is no need to choose between these two tests because the admissions department sets the requirements. Business schools require the GMAT for most MBA programs, and graduate schools require the GRE for most advanced studies in sciences, humanities, and art. However, some dual-degree and other special programs offer a applicants a choice of exam. Here are some tips to help you choose the right test to take.

Things You'll Need

  • GRE study guide
  • GMAT study guide
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Instructions

    • 1

      Both the GMAT (Graduate Management Admissions Test) and the GRE (Graduate Record Examination) are offered year round in a computer adaptive format. They both consist of a two-essay Analytical Writing Assessment, one multiple choice verbal section, and one multiple choice math section. However, there are some key differences.

    • 2

      On the GRE, you have 45 minutes to write the Issue Essay and 30 minutes to write the Argument Essay. On the GMAT, both essays have a time limit of 30 minutes. You might get a higher score on the GRE if you think you need more time to write. Both tests score the essays from 0-6.

    • 3

      The verbal section of the GRE is 3/4 vocabulary based and 1/4 reading comprehension. The GMAT verbal section contains sentence correction, critical reasoning, and reading comprehension questions. If you don't perform well on vocabulary based tests, you will likely get a better GMAT score than GRE score.

    • 4

      The GRE math section contains 28 questions in 45 minutes and they are divided evenly between problem solving and quantitative comparisons. The GMAT contains 37 math questions in 75 minutes, 15 data sufficiency and 22 problem solving. Both tests cover the same high school math concepts in the same proportions, but the GMAT has more questions. If math is not your strong suit, the GRE may be easier on you.

    • 5

      Another difference to consider is that the GRE gives you two separate 200-800 scores for the two multiple choice sections, while the GMAT combines your verbal and math subscores into one score on a scale of 200-800. Take practice tests of each exam to see if your percentile is higher having two scores, or one.

    • 6

      Often the GRE will incorporate an unlabelled experimental section. The GMAT will not do this. If you don't want the added stress of completing a section that may not even be scored, consider the GMAT.

    • 7

      The best way to determine which test you will score higher on is to take practice tests. Many test prep businesses will offer free sample tests with no obligation to take a class. Look around to see if there are also any sample study courses in your area. Good luck studying!

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