How To

How to Breed Redbone Coonhounds

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By Janet Ford
User-Submitted Article
(7 Ratings)
Breed Redbone Coonhounds
Breed Redbone Coonhounds
Janet Ford | Ironwood Kennel

Redbone Coonhounds are a very old breed and one of the few breeds which originated in America. Redbone Coonhounds were made famous by the book 'Where the Red Fern Grows'. They are bred to hunt and tree raccoons. Redbones make wonderful family pets and are great with children. If breeding them is something you are considering, this article is for you.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Quality Redbone Coonhound male and female
  • Vet who is well versed in dog breeding
  • Demand for puppies
  • Registration certificates
  • Knowledge of the breed
  1. Step 1
    Redbone coonhound clipping of relative in magazine
     
    Redbone coonhound clipping of relative in magazine

    Research the breed. When you think you have researched enough, research some more. It takes a great deal of working knowledge of any breed of dog to be successful in breeding them. Breeding dogs is more than just sticking a male and female together and hoping for the best.

  2. Step 2
    Redbone Coonhound on Practice show bench
     
    Redbone Coonhound on Practice show bench

    Evaluate both the male and the female you plan to breed together. Are they conformationally correct? Even if you are not looking to produce show ring worthy puppies, conformation is in direct relationship with the overall health and longevity of any dog. Studying the breed standard and talking with other breeders is a great place to start.

  3. Step 3
    Redbone Coonhound
     
    Redbone Coonhound

    Attempt to off-set weaker points with a strong point in their mate and really emphasize the positives by doubling up. Never breed two dogs who both have the same weak points.

  4. Step 4
    Dog Temperaments are important
     
    Dog Temperaments are important

    Evaluate the dog's temperaments. Temperaments are highly genetic. NEVER breed any dog who has a less than desirable temperament.

  5. Step 5
    Redbone coonhound puppy
     
    Redbone coonhound puppy

    Look at the pedigrees. UKC is favorable as AKC does not yet fully recognize redbone coonhounds so they lack the indepth information you can get from a UKC pedigree. I like when I have a grandparent or great grandparent in common that is known to throw certain positive characteristics. You also want to see if you have titles for hunt and/or show in there. Oftentimes with coonhounds, those two things are very different in what they will produce.

  6. Step 6
    Future Redbone Coonhound Stud
     
    Future Redbone Coonhound Stud

    Have your veterinarian give a basic physical examination of both dogs. Include a brucellosis test if either have been bred before. Brucellosis is a sexually transmitted disease in dogs and can ruin them for any future breeding.

  7. Step 7
    Raccoons are giardia carriers
     
    Raccoons are giardia carriers

    Worm both dogs against roundworm when your female is in season. If you hunt them, it's wise to also be sure they are free of giardia. I also like to give a vaccination to the redbone coonhound female at this time as it ensures protection for the puppies until 8 wks of age. Be certain the male is current on his yearly vaccine as well.

  8. Step 8
    Redbone coonhound puppy
     
    Redbone coonhound puppy

    You will know your female is ready when the blood colored discharge from her heat cycle turns a corn husk gold color. She will also tend to raise her tail up higher and act quite frisky. She will insist on backing up towards other dogs, even females. Test that she's ready with both redbones on a leash. If she is not ready, she will be quite upset with the male and you do not want a fight you can't control easily.

  9. Step 9
    Redbone Coonhound
     
    Redbone Coonhound

    When the female is accepting, allow them to breed. Keep them on leash or in an enclosed area. Monitor them the entire time. It is possible your dogs could injure themselves if they aren't kept calm during their tie. Expect the tie to last between 5 minutes to an hour.

  10. Step 10
    Redbone Coonhound Puppy
     
    Redbone Coonhound Puppy

    Once the tie is broken, lift your female's rear end up in the air just a tad for about 2 minutes. This helps ensure the proper travel of semen. It also prevents her from succumbing to the urge to urinate right after the breeding, which could dispose of some of the sperm.

  11. Step 11
    Redbone female who is in standing heat. Note the swollen vulva.
     
    Redbone female who is in standing heat. Note the swollen vulva.

    Watch the male and see that his male organ retreats back into the sheath okay. If it is too dry from taking too long to retreat, it could be painful for him and you may need to apply some vaseline. This rarely happens but you need to be aware of it just in case.

  12. Step 12
    Well bred redbone coonhound puppy
     
    Well bred redbone coonhound puppy

    Put the two dogs up in separate pens to rest and relax. Do not allow heavy playing at this time. Let them rest for 3 hours at least before resuming normal activities. Be certain they are given ample water.

  13. Step 13
    Redbone Coonhound
     
    Redbone Coonhound

    Make note of the breeding on your calendar. Your female will be due in approximately 63 days from the breeding date.

  14. Step 14
    9 Newborn Redbone Coonhound Puppies
     
    9 Newborn Redbone Coonhound Puppies

    You may wish to have your female examined later in her pregnancy to find out the approximate litter size and size of the puppies. This could help you determine if a c-section may be on the horizon and to give you fair warning of the minimum number of puppies that should be arriving when their whelping date arrives. Redbone coonhounds are known to have large litters.

  15. Step 15
    Heavily Pregnant Redbone Coonhound
     
    Heavily Pregnant Redbone Coonhound

    Feed your female a bit extra food as her pregnancy goes on. 2 weeks before her due date, mix her food 50/50 with puppy food until she is eating puppy chow. Keep her on puppy chow until the puppies are weaned.

  16. Step 16
    Pregnant Redbone Coonhound in Whelping Area
     
    Pregnant Redbone Coonhound in Whelping Area

    Gather all your whelping supplies early on. And don't forget to include a few cans of goat's milk. It is not rare for a first time dam to have too little or no milk for her new litter. Be prepared to bottle feed around the clock if you choose to breed your redbone coonhound.

  17. Step 17
    Redbone Coonhound Puppy
     
    Redbone Coonhound Puppy

    Prepare the paperwork to submit for puppy papers. If you do not own the stud dog, the stud dog owner will need to sign the application and fill in his dog's information (registration name and ukc number)

Tips & Warnings
  • Have someone with you on whelping day
  • Be certain your vet is aware of your dog's due date in case you need to call on him.
  • Be sure to visit the link in the resources section below this article to learn more.
  • It's great if two really nice dogs share some relatives but do not breed parents to their offspring or siblings to one another.
  • Do not vaccinate a pregnant dog
  • Do not allow your female to become fat nor should you breed to an overweight coonhound. This is begging for a cesarean section.

Comments  

showpup said

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on 11/16/2008 LissaK - Very similar but I wouldn't say the same. I'll be writing one on breeding different breeds. Stay tuned. ;)

LissaK said

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on 11/15/2008 Very detailed and clear information, I'm wondering is this process the same for any other dog breed? 5*

JStarr said

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on 11/15/2008 Very informative article! What cute dogs.

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